Are flatworms and sea slugs the same?

Are flatworms and sea slugs the same?

They are not related to sea slugs or other molluscs. Although very thin and delicate, flatworms are active carnivores and scavengers, using their proboscis to feed on dead or injured animals and colonial animals such as bryozoans and soft-corals.

What preys on sea slugs?

Sea Slugs: What eats sea slugs? Fish, crabs, and lobsters are all predators of these animals.

What nudibranchs eat flatworms?

The Blue Velvet Nudibranch, also known as the Head Shield Sea Slug, is black in color with blue lines around the outside of its body and down the middle of its head. It has a hammer shaped head and two appendages at the rear, mimicking a flatworm. This specialized eater will consume flatworms in the aquarium.

Is a nudibranch a flatworm?

Flatworms are unsegmented worms belonging to Phylum Platyhelminthes. Nudibranchs and slugs belong to Phylum Mollusca.

Are flatworms slugs?

Land planarians are often mistaken for slugs, and although these animals are both slimy and found in the same moist, leaf litter habitat, the planarian belongs to the flatworm (or Platyhelminthes) phylum, while the slug belongs to phylum Mollusca.

Can you eat sea slugs?

These are definitely edible. The ‘skin’ is dried, and form a major fishery in Asia and parts of the Pacific.

What eat slugs?

Some birds, frogs, toads, hedgehogs, slow-worms and ground beetles eat slugs and these predators should be encouraged in gardens.

How do sea slugs protect themselves from predators?

The sea slugs accumulate the toxins from the algae, which then protects them from predators. The discovery of a symbiosis between a bacterium and a seaweed to produce a chemical defense is noteworthy.

What do red flatworms eat?

Though these flatworms will not attack your coral or fish, they can reproduce so rapidly that they can block the light from reaching your corals, which can cause localised bleaching. They enjoy dining on micro flims, algaes and copepods, but their main source of energy comes from light, they are photosynthetic.

Are Blue Velvet nudibranch poisonous?

They are reef safe, peaceful, active at night, and may sometime secrete trace amounts of poisonous toxins. Blue Velvet Nudibranchs are best kept in tanks with plenty of live rock, sand, and flatworms (if lacking supplemental feeding is necessary)….Care Facts.

Care Level: Expert
Max Size: 3 inches

Are sea slugs and nudibranchs the same?

Nudibranchs, commonly known as sea slugs, are a group of shell-less marine molluscs. Their name means ‘naked gill’, referring to the breathing apparatus on the outside of their soft bodies.

Is a slug a planarian?

How do flatworms eat snails?

manokwari is shown eating a Mediterranean snail by sucking up the prey’s contents through its tubelike pharynx on the underside of its body. Because they are top carnivores in soil ecosystems, some species of invasive land flatworms have caused declines in populations of native earthworms and snails.

Do worms eat slugs?

The worms feed on snails and slugs, and laboratory-grown worms are sold commercially for slug control in Europe today. In a recent issue of the journal Biological Control, the Ohio State researchers reported that the European worms kill American slugs just as well as the most popular slug poison, metaldehyde.

Are slugs beneficial?

Slugs break down garden debris and turn it into nitrogen-rich fertilizer that enhances soil nutrition (similar to worm composting). They also are a natural food source for many beneficial insects, birds, frogs, snakes, and toads.

What structure do sea slugs use to feed on their prey?

nematocysts
These venom-filled cells discharge tiny harpoon-like structures (called nematocysts) that are used to both capture prey and defend against would-be predators.

How do sea slugs sting?

This sea slug stores stinging nematocysts from the siphonophores within its own tissues as defence against predators. Humans handling the slug may receive a very painful and potentially dangerous sting.

Are sea slugs related to flatworms?

Although marine flatworms look quite like Sea Slugs they belong to quite a different group of animals. I have a Flatworm pagewhich has some information. Have a look there and at earlier messages about flatworms which are below your message. For more detailed information go to Wolfgang Seifarth’s Flatworm recently updated site at

How can you tell a flatworm from a slug?

The apparent rhinophoresat the front are specialised folds of the edge of the body. One simple way to identify flatworms in the field is that they glide along much faster than nudibranchs, so if you see a very fast slug it pays to be suspicious.

What do flatworms eat and drink?

Although very thin and delicate, flatworms are active carnivores and scavengers, using their proboscis to feed on dead or injured animals and colonial animals such as bryozoans and soft-corals. The worms can quickly glide along the bottom by using the fine hairlike cilia which cover their body.

Are these flatworms a problem in my Aquarium?

One problem with these flatworms in aquaria is that if they breed they can eat your colonial cnidarians such as hard and soft corals. There are a number of messages concerning this and how to control them in messages on the Chelidonura varianspage. Best wishes, Bill Rudman. Rudman, W.B., 2000 (Jun 2).