How do I grep in a directory and subdirectory?

How do I grep in a directory and subdirectory?

To Search Subdirectories To include all subdirectories in a search, add the -r operator to the grep command. This command prints the matches for all files in the current directory, subdirectories, and the exact path with the filename.

How do I grep across a folder?

Recursive Search To recursively search for a pattern, invoke grep with the -r option (or –recursive ). When this option is used grep will search through all files in the specified directory, skipping the symlinks that are encountered recursively.

How do I grep multiple words in a directory?

How do I grep for multiple patterns?

  1. Use single quotes in the pattern: grep ‘pattern*’ file1 file2.
  2. Next use extended regular expressions: egrep ‘pattern1|pattern2’ *. py.
  3. Finally, try on older Unix shells/oses: grep -e pattern1 -e pattern2 *. pl.
  4. Another option to grep two strings: grep ‘word1\|word2’ input.

How do I list subdirectories?

If you name one or more directories on the command line, ls will list each one. The -R (uppercase R) option lists all subdirectories, recursively. That shows you the whole directory tree starting at the current directory (or the directories you name on the command line).

How do I search for a specific file in a directory in Linux?

Basic Examples

  1. find . – name thisfile.txt. If you need to know how to find a file in Linux called thisfile.
  2. find /home -name *.jpg. Look for all . jpg files in the /home and directories below it.
  3. find . – type f -empty. Look for an empty file inside the current directory.
  4. find /home -user randomperson-mtime 6 -iname “.db”

How do I grep specific files?

The grep command searches through the file, looking for matches to the pattern specified. To use it type grep , then the pattern we’re searching for and finally the name of the file (or files) we’re searching in. The output is the three lines in the file that contain the letters ‘not’.

How do I grep for specific file types?

Specifying File Type To do so, we can use a special type of option that starts with two hyphens: $ grep -ri “hello” –include=*. cc Test/test.cc:Hello World!