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Who was General Allenby?
Edmund Allenby was one of Britain’s most successful commanders during World War I. Born in 1861, he enjoyed a privileged education before joining the Inniskilling Dragoons, and serving with distinction in Southern Africa (1884-1888) and in the Boer War (1889-1901).
When did General Allenby enters Jerusalem?
On December 11, 1917, General Edmund Allenby, commander of the British “Egyptian Expeditionary Force,” entered Jerusalem, two days after the Turkish forces occupying the city raised the white flag before Allied forces.
How did Allenby take Jerusalem?
On 11 December, General Edmund Allenby entered the Old City on foot through the Jaffa Gate instead of horse or vehicles to show respect for the holy city. He was the first Christian in many centuries to control Jerusalem, a city held holy by three great religions.
What Allenby means?
The name is derived from when the Allenby family lived in the Cumberland village of Allonby, which was also known as Ellonby. The first part of this settlement’s name was originally derived from the Anglo-Norman word aguillon, meaning goad or spur.
How do you pronounce Allenby?
Break ‘Allenby’ down into sounds: [AL] + [UHN] + [BEE] – say it out loud and exaggerate the sounds until you can consistently produce them. Record yourself saying ‘Allenby’ in full sentences, then watch yourself and listen.
Who did the British captured Palestine from in 1917?
the Ottoman Turks
The British invasion of Ottoman-held Palestine in 1917–18 was the third campaign launched by the British against the Ottoman Turks in the Middle East in the First World War. It built on the advances made in Mesopotamia (Iraq) and the Sinai in 1916.
Where is Jesus’s tomb at?
the Church of the Holy Sepulchre
The renovated Edicule at the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem. The purported tomb of Jesus is housed within. This site has been continuously recognized since the 4th century as the place where Jesus died, was buried, and rose from the dead.
When did General Allenby enter Jerusalem in 1917?
1917: General Allenby Enters Jerusalem. The appointment of General Edmund Allenby as commander of the Egyptian Expeditionary force in June 1917 revitalised the Palestine Campaign. His orders from David Lloyd George were to capture Jerusalem by Christmas. And that’s exactly what he did, making a low-key entrance on 11th December, 1917.
Who was General Edmund Allenby?
General Sir Edmund Allenby led the Egyptian Expeditionary Force to victory in Palestine and Syria in 1917 and 1918. He successfully pioneered the combined use of infantry, cavalry, tanks, artillery and aeroplanes at the Battle of Megiddo.
How was the Battle of Beersheba taken by surprise?
General Edmund Allenby, commander of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force for the Southern Palestine Offensive, later summarised, “The Turks at Beersheba were undoubtedly taken completely by surprise, a surprise from which the dash of London troops and Yeomanry, finely supported by their artillery, never gave them time to recover.
How did Allenby win the Battle of Gaza?
Yet, in private letters, Allenby and Robertson agreed that sufficient British Empire troops were already in place to take and hold Jerusalem. Having reorganised his regular forces, Allenby won the Third Battle of Gaza (31 October – 7 November 1917) by surprising the defenders with an attack at Beersheba.