Table of Contents
What was the first Hausa state?
Gobir and Rano
The Hausa City States were independent political entities in what is now northern Nigeria. The first of the states, Gobir and Rano, emerged around 1000.
Where were the Hausa states located?
northern Nigeria
The Hausa Kingdoms, also known as Hausa Kingdom or Hausaland, was a collection of states started by the Hausa people, situated between the Niger River and Lake Chad (modern day northern Nigeria).
What is the oldest Hausa kingdom?
Kingdom of Daura
The Hausa Bakwai kingdoms were established around the 7th to 11th centuries. Of these, the Kingdom of Daura was the first, according to the Bayajidda Legend.
What is the origin of the Hausa city states?
The exact origins of the Hausa cities are not known, but theories include a migration of peoples from the southern Sahara who, abandoning their own lands following the increased desiccation of that area, established new settlements in what would become known as Hausaland.
Where did Bayajidda come from?
According to the legend, Bayajidda was a prince from Baghdad (the capital of modern-day Iraq) and son of King Abdullahi, but he was exiled from his home town after Queen Zidam, also known as Zigawa, had conquered the city. Once he left Baghdad, he traveled across Africa with numerous warriors and arrived in Borno.
Are Fulani from Ethiopia?
Some groups of Fulani have been found in the western edges of Ethiopia. The Fulani are the largest nomadic ethnic group, travelling to wherever there is green grass to feed their cattle. They are a very beautiful people, fashioned with fascinating traditional clothes and dishes, and very proud of their heritage.
Where are fulanis originated from?
Although some historians postulated an origin of the Fulani in ancient Egypt or the Upper Nile valley [3], written records suggest that the Fulani spread from West Africa (currently Senegal, Guinea, Mauritania) around 1000 years ago, reaching the Lake Chad Basin 500 years later [4, 5].
Is Hausa Arabic?
Hausa is an Afroasiatic language related to Arabic, Hebrew, Berber, Amharic, and Somali amongst others. It is one of the principal languages of Nigeria and southern Niger.
Who is the original owner of Nigeria?
Lord Frederick Lugard
On January 1, 1914, Lord Frederick Lugard, the governor of both the Northern Nigeria Protectorate and the Colony and Protectorate of Southern Nigeria, signed a document consolidating the two, thereby creating the Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria.
How many Hausa states are there?
Hausa states. Their territory lay above the confluence of the Niger and Benue rivers (in present-day northern Nigeria ), between the Songhai empire in the west and that of the Kanem-Bornu, or Bornu, in the east. The seven true Hausa states, or Hausa Bakwai (Biram, Daura, Gobir, Kano, Katsina, Rano, and Zaria [Zazzau]),…
How did the Hausa city states begin?
According to the myth, the city states began when Bayajidda, the prince of Baghdad, arrived in Daura (the oldest of the Hausa city states) and married the queen of the town. Their seven sons founded the other states of Katsina, Zazzau, Gobir, Kano, Rano, and Biram.
Who are the Hausa people of Nigeria?
The Hausa people of Nigeria also make up more than 20 percent of the entire population of Borno, Bauchi, Gombe, Taraba, Adamawa, Jigawa, Kebi, Plateau, Yobe, Nasarawa and Niger states. To put it differently, the Hausas dominate the northwestern parts of Nigeria while also forming fractions of the North-central and Northeastern states.
Why are the Hausa called the Bogus Seven?
They are called the Banza Bakwai meaning Bastard or Bogus Seven on account of their ancestress’ slave status. The Hausa Kingdoms began as seven states founded according to the Bayajidda legend by the six sons of Bawo and himself, the son of the hero and Magajiya Daurama in addition to the hero’s son, Biram or Ibrahim, of an earlier marriage.