What is the meaning of Theaetetus?
The Theaetetus is one of the middle to later dialogues of the ancient Greek philosopher Plato. Plato was Socrates’ student and Aristotle’s teacher. As in most of Plato’s dialogues, the main character is Socrates. In the Theaetetus, Socrates converses with Theaetetus, a boy, and Theodorus, his mathematics teacher.
What does Socrates mean by account?
Socrates proposes an account to be ‘making one’s thought apparent vocally by means of words and verbal expressions’ (206d). However, he wonders if that is so, everyone will be able to make judgement ‘with an account’ as they can all (except for the deaf and dumb) vocalize and express opinions on matters (206e).
What is an account Plato?
In his Theaetetus, Plato examines three possible definitions of ‘knowledge’: “perception”, “true judgment”, and “true judgment with an account”. While Plato rejects each in turn, certain kinds of knowledge, as we use the term today, seem in close agreement with Plato’s account of “true judgment with an account”.
What is knowledge Theaetetus?
In the Theaetetus Plato argues that, at a minimum, knowledge involves true belief. No one can know what is false. People may believe that they know something that is in fact false. But in that case they do not really know; they only think they know.
What do gettier cases attempt to show?
Gettier presented two cases in which a true belief is inferred from a justified false belief. He observed that, intuitively, such beliefs cannot be knowledge; it is merely lucky that they are true. In honour of his contribution to the literature, cases like these have come to be known as “Gettier cases”.
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When was Theaetetus written?
Introduction. The Theaetetus, which probably dates from about 369 BC, is arguably Plato’s greatest work on epistemology.
Why is the gettier case considered a problem?
Gettier’s cases involve propositions that were true, believed, but which had weak justification. In case 1, the premise that the testimony of Smith’s boss is “strong evidence” is rejected. The case itself depends on the boss being either wrong or deceitful (Jones did not get the job) and therefore unreliable.
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What does Theaetetus mean by judgment with an account?
Theaetetus says: (I). He said that true judgment with an account is knowledge, and the kind without an account falls outside the sphere of knowledge. Things of which there’s no account are not knowable, he said — he actually called them that — whereas things which have an account are knowable. 1
What is knowledge of (say) Theaetetus?
So, presumably, knowledge of (say) Theaetetus consists in true belief about Theaetetus plus an account of what differentiates Theaetetus from every other human. Socrates offers two objections to this proposal.
What is Plato’s Theaetetus about?
Theaetetus is a philosophical work written by Ancient Greek philosopher Plato (427-347 BCEE). Written in 369 BCEE, it is an account of a dialogue between the Greek philosopher Socrates (470-399 BCEE) and a young geometry student, Theaetetus, about the nature of knowledge.
Who is the main character in the Theaetetus?
The Theaetetus is one of the middle to later dialogues of the ancient Greek philosopher Plato. Plato was Socrates’ student and Aristotle’s teacher. As in most of Plato’s dialogues, the main character is Socrates. In the Theaetetus, Socrates converses with Theaetetus, a boy, and Theodorus, his mathematics teacher.