Table of Contents
What infectious diseases affect the lungs?
Pneumonia, which may be caused by bacteria, viruses, or other agents, can follow an upper respiratory infection. Influenza, which often attacks the lungs, is a contagious disease caused by a virus.
What is the most rare respiratory disease?
Pulmonary fibrosis is a rare lung disease that causes irreversible scarring of the lungs, which can cause shortness of breath and a persistent cough, and progressively gets worse over time. And because there is no cure, a diagnosis of pulmonary fibrosis can bring up a lot of emotions for both patients and caregivers.
What autoimmune disease affects lungs?
Autoimmune ILD is caused specifically by autoimmune disorders, which involve the body’s own immune system attacking the lungs….They can include the following:
- Dermatomyositis.
- Lupus.
- Mixed connective tissue disease.
- Polymyositis.
- Rheumatoid arthritis.
- Sarcoidosis.
- Scleroderma.
- Sjogren’s syndrome.
What is a bacterial disease that usually affects the lungs?
Bacteria. The most common type of bacterial pneumonia is called pneumococcal pneumonia. Pneumococcal pneumonia is caused by the Streptococcus pneumoniae germ that normally lives in the upper respiratory tract. It infects over 900,000 Americans every year.
What is sarcoidosis of lung?
Sarcoidosis is a rare disease caused by inflammation. It usually occurs in the lungs and lymph nodes, but it can occur in almost any organ. Sarcoidosis in the lungs is called pulmonary sarcoidosis. It causes small lumps of inflammatory cells in the lungs.
What is scleroderma lung disease?
Scleroderma-related interstitial lung disease (SSc-ILD) is a pulmonary fibrosing disorder characterized by systemic inflammation and progressive scarring of the lungs that leads to respiratory failure.
What are the names of bacterial lung infections?
Other important bacterial lung infections are tuberculosis, pertussis (whooping cough), pulmonary abscess, infectious bronchitis, and pleurisy. Some bacterial lung infections, such as pneumococcal pneumonia and pertussis, can be prevented by vaccination.
What does scleroderma lung feel like?
Cough and shortness of breath are common symptoms in people with interstitial lung disease from systemic sclerosis. 1 Tiredness and weakness can also occur.
What are extremely rare diseases?
Gigantism. Gigantism is an extremely rare disease that occurs when there’s too much growth hormone before the bone plates have fused.
What are some serious lung diseases?
Pulmonary edema.
What is the rarest form of lung cancer?
Mesothelioma – Cancer of the Lung Lining Mesothelioma is a very rare form of lung cancer that arises in the mesothelium. The mesothelium is made up of parietal and visceral membranes, thin layers of tissue, which surround organs and body cavities, such as the lungs or abdomen.
What is a rare lung condition?
Pulmonary fibrosis is a rare lung disease that causes irreversible scarring of the lungs, which can cause shortness of breath and a persistent cough, and progressively gets worse over time. And because there is no cure, a diagnosis of pulmonary fibrosis can bring up a lot of emotions for both patients and caregivers.