What is a Jueju poem?
Jueju (绝句) is a style of jintishi, or “Modern shi poetry”, that grew popular among Chinese poets in the fifth to sixth centuries in the Tang Dynasty. Jueju poems are always quatrains, with each line consisting of five or seven syllables each.
How do you write Jueju?
Jueju (traditional Chinese: 絕句; simplified Chinese: 绝句; pinyin: juéjù), or Chinese quatrain, is a type of jintishi (“modern form poetry”) that grew popular among Chinese poets in the Tang Dynasty (618–907), although traceable to earlier origins.
How many lines are in a Jueju poem?
jueju, (Chinese: “severed sentence”) Wade-Giles romanization chüeh-chü, a Chinese verse form that was popular during the Tang dynasty (618–907). An outgrowth of the lüshi, it is a four-line poem, each line of which consists of five or seven words.
Can a quatrain be AAAA?
Shairi (also known as Rustavelian Quatrain) is an AAAA rhyming form used mainly in The Knight in the Panther’s Skin. The Shichigon-zekku form used on Classical Chinese poetry and Japanese poetry. This type of quatrain uses a seven characters length of line.
What are the five Chinese classics?
The Five Classics can be described in terms of five visions: metaphysical, political, poetic, social, and historical. The metaphysical vision, expressed in the Yijing (“Classic of Changes”), combines divinatory art with numerological technique and ethical insight.
Did Confucius write the 5 classics?
Cult of Confucius. The Five Classics (wujing) and Four Books (si shu) collectively create the foundation of Confucianism. The Five Classics and Four Books were the basis of the civil examination in imperial China and can be considered the Confucian canon.
Is it Li Bai or Li Bo?
Li Bai, also spelled Li Bo, Wade-Giles romanization Li Pai or Li Po, courtesy name (zi) Taibai, literary name (hao) Qinglian Jushi, (born 701, Jiangyou, Sichuan province, China—died 762, Dangtu, Anhui province), Chinese poet who rivaled Du Fu for the title of China’s greatest poet.
What is the difference between jueju and jintishi?
In the seventh century the jueju developed into its modern form, as one of the three “modern” verse forms, or jintishi, the other two types of jintishi being the lüshi and the pailu. The jueju style was very popular during the Tang dynasty.
Limited to exactly 20 or 28 characters, writing a jueju requires the author to make full use of each character to create a successful poem. This proved to encourage authors to use symbolic language to a high degree.
Who are the authors of jueju?
Authors known to have composed jueju poems include Du Fu, Du Mu, Li Bai, Li Shangyin, Wang Changling and Wang Wei. Traditional literary critics considered the jueju style to be the most difficult form of jintishi.