What causes periventricular white matter disease?
Major causes of periventricular white matter (PWM) lesions include normal changes from aging (then they are called UBO’s, for “unidentified bright objects), small strokes, and disorders related to multiple sclerosis (MS). PWM are also correlated with vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) deficiency.
Can white matter hyperintensities be MS?
White matter hyperintensities (WMH) seen on T2WI are a hallmark of multiple sclerosis (MS) as it indicates inflammation associated with the disease. Automatic detection of the WMH can be valuable in diagnosing and monitoring of treatment effectiveness.
What is the treatment for white matter lesions?
White matter disease doesn’t have a cure, but there are treatments that can help manage your symptoms. The primary treatment is physical therapy. Physical therapy can help with any balance and walking difficulties you may develop.
What are the symptoms of a brain lesion?
Symptoms of a brain lesion vary depending on the type, location, and size of the lesion. Symptoms common to several types of brain lesions include the following: Headaches. Neck pain or stiffness. Nausea, vomiting, and lack of appetite. Vision changes or eye pain. Changes in mood, personality, behavior, mental ability, and concentration.
How are brain lesions diagnosed and treated?
The methods used to find and diagnose brain lesions depend on the symptoms. In many cases, CT and MRI imaging studies help pinpoint the location, size, and characteristics of the lesions. Blood and other lab tests may also be done to look for signs of infection. How Are Brain Lesions Treated? Treatment depends on the type of brain lesion.
What are the types of destructive lesions of the brain?
Destructive lesions of the brain The congenital destructive lesions of the brain include focal lesions (porencephaly) and diffuse lesions (micrencephaly, hydranencephaly). According to the time the injury occurred and following the assumption of Yakovlev and Wadworth (1946), they are classified as agenetic porencephalies, either – …
What are the different types of congenital lesions of the brain?
The congenital destructive lesions of the brain include focal lesions (porencephaly) and diffuse lesions (micrencephaly, hydranencephaly). According to the time the injury occurred and following the assumption of Yakovlev and Wadworth (1946), they are classified as agenetic porencephalies, either – …