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Who built Shiva temple at Gangaikonda Cholapuram?
Rajendra Chola I
The temple was constructed in 1035 AD by Rajendra Chola I (1012-44 CE), the son of the famous Chola king Raja Raja Chola I, who built the Brihadeeswarar Temple at Thanjavur.
What is the new name of Gangaikonda Cholapuram?
He established a new capital city called Gangaikondacholapuram (also called Gangaikondacholishwaram) about 70 km from Thanjavur, and had a royal temple by the same name built in it. The temple is commonly called the Brihadeeshwara Temple now.
Who destroyed Gangaikonda Cholapuram?
the Pandya invasions
There are epigraphical references to three palaces that had existed there — Gangaikondacholan Maligai, Mudikonda Cholan Maligai and Cholakeralan Maligai. The palaces were believed to have been destroyed during the Pandya invasions or later.
Which Chola king adopted the title of Gangaikonda?
Rajendra Chola I (971 CE – 1044 CE), often referred to as Rajendra the Great, and also known as Gangaikonda Chola (The Bringer of the Ganges), was a Chola Emperor who reigned between 1014 and 1044 CE.
Is Gangaikonda Cholapuram open?
Entrance Fee: The entry to this temple is free. Visiting Time: This temple remains open from 6am to 12pm, and from 4pm to 8pm. Visit Duration: Visitors generally spend 30 minutes to 1 hour here.
Why is it called Gangaikonda Cholapuram?
The city was founded by Rajendra I to commemorate his victory over the Pala Dynasty. The name means The town of the chola who took over Ganga (water from Ganga) or who defeated (the kings near) Ganga.
Who is Gangaikonda?
He was originally called Madurantakan and assumed the title of Rajendra during his coronation and continued to rule along with his father Rajaraja-I for a while. Gangai Konda Cholapuram is regarded as the reproduction of the Brihadisvara Temple that was built by Rajaraja Chola, father of Rajendra Chola.
Why did Rajendra Chola Gangaikonda-Cholapuram?
Rajendra had built several Important sites.Rajendra built Gangaikondacholapuram, to commemorate his victory over the Pala Dynasty. The name means The town of the Ganga Bringer (water from Ganga) or who defeated (the kings near) Ganga.
Who was the first chola king?
Vijayalaya Chola
| Chola Dynasty | |
|---|---|
| Government | Monarchy |
| King and Emperor | |
| • 848–871 | Vijayalaya Chola (first) |
| • 1246–1279 | Rajendra Chola III (last) |
Who defeated Raja Raja Chola?
Facts and Information about Raja Raja Chola I
| Birth Name | Arulmozhivarman |
|---|---|
| Kandalur Salai | In 994 CE Rajaraja successfully campaigned in Kerala. |
| Malai Nadu | Rajaraja defeated the Cheras in a battle, capturing Udagai. |
| Sri Lanka Conquest | In 993 CE Sri Lanka was invaded by Rajaraja. |
Who built new capital city called Gangaikonda?
Rajendra established Gangaikonda Cholapuram as his capital from the medieval Chola capital of Thanjavur, which would go on to become the capital for the next 250 years. Rajendra I built the entire capital with several temples using plans and infrastructure recommended in Tamil Vastu and Agama sastra texts.
Why did Rajendra Chola Gangaikonda Cholapuram?
Is Gangaikonda-Cholapuram open?
What is the difference between Gangaikonda Cholapuram and Thanjavur temple?
Completed in 1035 AD by Rajendra Chola I as a part of his new capital, this Chola dynasty era temple is similar in design, and has a similar name, as the older 11th century, Brihadeeswarar Temple about 70 kilometres (43 mi) to the southwest in Thanjavur. The Gangaikonda Cholapuram Temple is smaller yet more refined than the Thanjavur Temple.
What is the significance of the Brihadisvara Temple at Gangaikonda Cholapuram?
Brihadisvara Temple at Gangaikonda Cholapuram is a Hindu temple dedicated to Shiva in Gangaikonda Cholapuram, Ariyalur district, in the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Completed in 1035 AD by Rajendra Chola I as a part of his new capital, this Chola dynasty era temple is similar in design,…
What happened to Gangaikonda Cholapuram?
Except for this temple, the old city of Gangaikonda Cholapuram – the capital of a powerful Asian empire from around AD 900 to AD 1215 or over three centuries along with its other major Chola-era Hindu temples have been completely destroyed, leaving a desolate place. The Gangaikonda Cholapuram temple remains an active temple.
Where is Gangaikonda Cholapuram temple located?
Gangaikonda Cholapuram Temple by the highway. The Brihadeeswarar Temple is located near the village of Gangaikonda Cholapuram, about 280 kilometres (170 mi) southwest of Chennai and 50 kilometres (31 mi) from Chidambaram.