How do you interpret womac scores?
The WOMAC Pain score ranges from 0 to 20 with higher scores equating to greater pain with activities of daily living. The generic pain scale ranges from 0 to 10 for the OAI and 0 to 100 for MOST, with higher scores equating to greater pain.
Does osteoarthritis raise ferritin levels?
Patients with OA were significantly older than healthy control participants (P = 0.00034). At baseline, levels of serum ferritin were 32% higher in patients with OA (59.1±114.9) compared to control participants (37.1±23.0), although the difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.334).
What is osteoarthritis in the knee?
Osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis in the knee. It is a degenerative, “wear-and-tear” type of arthritis that occurs most often in people 50 years of age and older, although it may occur in younger people, too. In osteoarthritis, the cartilage in the knee joint gradually wears away.
Is WOMAC a patient-reported outcome?
A popular patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) used for evaluation with hip and knee osteoarthritis is the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC).
Does Covid make osteoarthritis worse?
In general, this points to a non-immediate role of SARS-CoV-2 in the onset of musculoskeletal changes after a SARS-CoV-2 infection. In conclusion, the osteoarticular symptoms and musculoskeletal pain of patients with long-COVID closely resemble early aging characteristics associated with osteoarthritis (OA).
What does WOMAC stand for?
The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) is widely used in the evaluation of Hip and Knee Osteoarthritis. It is a self-administered questionnaire consisting of 24 items divided into 3 subscales: Pain (5 items): during walking, using stairs, in bed, sitting or lying, and standing upright.
Is the WOMAC scale reliable?
Results: All WOMAC subscales (pain, stiffness, and physical function) were internally consistent with Cronbach’s coefficient alpha of 0.91, 0.81, and 0.84, respectively. Test-retest reliability was satisfactory with ICCs of 0.86, 0.68, and 0.89, respectively.
What is the minimum clinically important difference for the WOMAC index after TKA?
Using these defined values, we can state that a 10-point (or more) difference between two groups or a 17-point (or more) improvement in the WOMAC for a cohort of patients (from before an intervention to after that intervention) is perceived by the patient.
What is a toxic level of ferritin?
Levels between 350 to 500 micrograms/dL are associated with moderate toxicity. Levels above 500 micrograms/dL are associated with severe systemic toxicity.
What does a higher score on the WOMAC mean?
Higher scores indicate worse pain, stiffness, and functional limitations. The WOMAC measures five items for pain (score range 0–20), two for stiffness (score range 0–8), and 17 for functional limitation (score range 0–68).
What is the WOMAC test used for?
WOMAC Knee Score. A popular patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) used for evaluation with hip and knee osteoarthritis is the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC). WOMAC has been used extensively in research studies, undergone rigorous psychometric validation, and is frequently utilized in many clinical trials.
What is the WOMAC osteoarthritis index?
WOMAC Osteoarthritis Index or the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index is a widely used measure of symptoms and physical disability, originally developed for people with OA of the hip or knee.
How many items does the WOMAC measure?
The WOMAC measures five items for pain (score range 0–20), two for stiffness (score range 0–8), and 17 for functional limitation (score range 0–68).