Table of Contents
What race has the highest childhood obesity rate?
Childhood obesity is also more common among certain populations. Obesity prevalence was 26.2% among Hispanic children, 24.8% among non-Hispanic Black children, 16.6% among non-Hispanic White children, and 9.0% among non-Hispanic Asian children.
Does BMI vary by race?
Although the projected new BMI cutoffs vary by race/ethnicity and disease risk factor, the overall trend is in the same direction. For women, the BMI shift for black women would be to higher cutoffs, whereas it would generally be lower for Hispanic and white women.
Does race affect childhood obesity?
The prevalence of childhood obesity is significantly higher among racial and/or ethnic minority children in the United States. It is unclear to what extent well-established obesity risk factors in infancy and preschool explain these disparities.
Is the BMI scale affected by race age or other factors?
Factors such as age, sex, ethnicity, and muscle mass can influence the relationship between BMI and body fat.
How do race and ethnicity influence childhood obesity?
14% in 2000), the differences by race/ethnicity appear to be diminishing, in part due to rapid increases in obesity in white children: in 2004 the prevalence of childhood obesity was 20% in non-Hispanic blacks, 19% in Mexican Americans, and 16% in non-Hispanic whites, and prevalence was highest in Mexican American boys …
What are the ethnicity specific BMI ranges?
The optimal BMI thresholds were 30 kg/m2 in white women, 32.9 kg/m2 in AA women, 29.1 kg/m2 white men, and 30.4 kg/ m2 in AA men, whereas optimal WC thresholds were 91.9 cm in white women, 96.8 cm in AA women, 99.4 in white men, and 99.1 cm in AA men.
Does race affect your weight?
Some researchers argue that certain factors, particularly genetic background and race, can cause significant differences in the way an individual carries weight, and suggest that the BMI may need an adjustment.
Does race play a role in weight?
Does ethnicity affect body fat?
Underlying the differing risks are differences in the percentage of body fat for a given BMI. The relationship between BMI and percentage of body fat depends on age and sex, and differs across ethnic groups. Most Asian ethnicities have higher average body fat percentage than Whites of the same age and BMI.
How does race play a role in obesity?
Foreign born adults have lower average BMIs than U.S. born adults in the same racial/ethnic groups. Key findings from the NHANES study that overall prevalence of obesity is higher among non- Hispanic black and Hispanic adults than among non-Hispanic white and non-Hispanic Asian adults.
Is BMI accurate for South Asians?
The way BMI is calculated for South Asians is different to the way in which it is calculated for people with a European background. The reason for this is that South Asians have been found to be more at risk of the problems of being overweight such as type 2 diabetes and heart disease.
Does BMI apply to Indians?
A body mass index of 25, internationally considered the cut-off for a healthy body weight, can no longer be applied to Indians or other South Asians. A body mass index (BMI) of 25, internationally considered the cut-off for a healthy body weight, can no longer be applied to Indians or other South Asians.
How much should a black woman weigh?
The average African American woman weighs approximately 187 pounds with a BMI of 32.2 and would need to lose almost 20 pounds in order to reach just the top of the overweight threshold.
How does ethnicity affect childhood?
In summary race and ethnicity can positively or negatively impact child and adolescent development by shaping experiences. They are particularly important in mediating interactions with other ethnic groups. In particular, negative experiences with teachers and law enforcement can lead to poor behavioral development.
What is a healthy BMI for black woman?
In weight-loss programs, African American women are unlikely to transition from obese (BMI ≥30) or overweight (BMI 25–29) to a normal body weight (BMI <25). The average African American woman weighs 85 kg, has a BMI of 32.2, and would need to lose more than 8 kg to reach the top of the overweight threshold (BMI 29).
What does BMI percentile mean for a child?
BMI-for-age percentile shows how your child’s weight compares to that of other children of the same age and sex. For example, a BMI-for-age percentile of 65 means that the child’s weight is greater than that of 65% of other children of the same age and sex.
What is the CDC Child and teen BMI Calculator widget?
CDC Child and Teen BMI Calculator Widget. This calculator provides BMI and the corresponding BMI-for-age percentile on a CDC BMI-for-age growth chart. Add this widget to your Web site to let anyone calculate their BMI. BMI provides a reliable indicator of body fatness for most people and is used to screen for weight categories…
What are BMI percentile growth charts used for?
The BMI-for-age percentile growth charts are the most commonly used indicator to measure the size and growth patterns of children and teens in the United States. BMI-for-age weight status categories and the corresponding percentiles were based on expert committee recommendations and are shown in the following table.
How often should I Check my Child’s BMI?
Check BMI-for-age annually, or more often if recommended by the child’s healthcare provider. Tracking growth patterns over time can help you make sure your child is achieving or maintaining a healthy weight. A single BMI-for-age calculation is not enough to evaluate long-term weight status because height and weight change with growth.