What are the diseases caused by contaminated water?
Contaminated water and poor sanitation are linked to transmission of diseases such as cholera, diarrhoea, dysentery, hepatitis A, typhoid and polio.
What are three water-borne diseases?
The result: dangerous diseases like cholera and typhoid fever. Other waterborne diseases include diarrhoea, dysentery, polio and meningitis. Unclean water for washing can cause skin and infectious eye disease such as Trachoma.
What is water related diseases and examples?
What are water-related diseases? Water-related diseases occur due to the intake of dirty or contaminated water which can cause various diseases such as diarrhoea, dysentery, cholera, typhoid, and even serious illnesses such as the guinea-worm disease.
What are the 5 effects of water pollution?
EFFECTS OF WATER POLLUTION
- Destruction of biodiversity. Water pollution depletes aquatic ecosystems and triggers unbridled proliferation of phytoplankton in lakes — eutrophication —.
- Contamination of the food chain.
- Lack of potable water.
- Disease.
- Infant mortality.
What are symptoms of contaminated water?
Signs/Symptoms of Drinking Contaminated Water
- Gastrointestinal Problems.
- Diarrhea.
- Nausea.
- Intestinal or Stomach Cramping.
- Intestinal or Stomach Aches and Pains.
- Dehydration.
- Death.
What can drinking bad water cause?
If drinking water contains unsafe levels of contaminants, it can cause health effects, such as gastrointestinal illnesses, nervous system or reproductive effects, and chronic diseases such as cancer.
What are the four water borne diseases?
List of Water-borne Diseases
- Polio.
- Malaria.
- Cholera.
- Dengue.
- Scabies.
- Typhoid.
- Anaemia.
- Botulism.
Is TB waterborne?
Tuberculosis is an example of water-borne disease.
What is the another name of water borne disease?
Bacteria
| Disease and transmission | Microbial agent |
|---|---|
| Botulism | Clostridium botulinum |
| Campylobacteriosis | Most commonly caused by Campylobacter jejuni |
| Cholera | Spread by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae |
| E. coli Infection | Certain strains of Escherichia coli (commonly E. coli) |
What are the four major water pollutants?
We can mainly divide the water pollutants into four types which are
- Pathogens.
- Organic materials.
- Inorganic compounds.
- Macroscopic pollutants.
What happens if I drink contaminated water?
Effects on Human Health If drinking water contains unsafe levels of contaminants, it can cause health effects, such as gastrointestinal illnesses, nervous system or reproductive effects, and chronic diseases such as cancer.
How does water contamination affect humans?
Contaminated water can harbor bacteria, such as those responsible for diarrhea, cholera, dysentery, typhoid, hepatitis A, and polio. According to the UN, every year, approximately 297,000 children under five die from diseases linked to poor sanitation, poor hygiene, or unsafe drinking water.
What viruses are in water?
Water-transmitted viral pathogens that are classified as having a moderate to high health significance by the World Health Organization (WHO) include adenovirus, astrovirus, hepatitis A and E viruses, rotavirus, norovirus and other caliciviruses, and enteroviruses, including coxsackieviruses and polioviruses [5].
What are water borne diseases PDF?
Water borne diseases including cholera, Dracunculiasis, Typhoid fever, Diarrhea, Ulcers, Hepatitis, Arsenicosis, Respiratory Tract Infection, Kidney Damage, and Endocrine Damages are very risky for lives of individuals and especially for humans ultimately leading to death.
What are the diseases caused by water contamination?
Diarrhea Diarrhea is one of the most common diseases caused by water contamination. It manifests as a result of intestinal infection or food poisoning by drinking water contaminated with pathogens from animal or human waste. In most cases, it occurs due to the presence of waterborne bacteria, viruses, and protozoans.
What are the different types of waterborne diseases?
Waterborne diseases are easily transmitted when you use contaminated water for various purposes like drinking, making ice, washing uncooked fruits and vegetables, and cleaning. Because of this, you must know the different diseases and the level of danger they pose. Here are 15 waterborne diseases caused by water contamination: 1. Salmonellosis
What are the symptoms of waterborne illnesses?
Non-treated drinking water, sewage, saliva transfer (if the other person is affected by the disease) and flies in the water supply. Diarrhea, weight loss, abdominal discomfort, fever and bloating are some of its common symptoms. 2. Arsenicosis
Why is it dangerous to drink polluted water?
Regrettably, they have no other choice but to use and consume polluted drinking water. Drinking contaminated water can lead to a host of deadly waterborne diseases.