What do you mean by nuclide?
nuclide, , also called nuclear species, species of atom as characterized by the number of protons, the number of neutrons, and the energy state of the nucleus. A nuclide is thus characterized by the mass number (A) and the atomic number (Z).
What does the nuclide symbol mean?
A nuclide symbol consists of the element symbol of the atom preceded by two numbers. In the upper left of the symbol is the mass number of the atom….
What is the nuclides of carbon?
The number that is sometimes given with the name of the nuclide is called its mass number (the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus). For example, carbon-12 is a nuclide of carbon with 6 protons and 6 neutrons.
How many nuclides are in the chart of the nuclides?
The new 10th Edition of the Karlsruhe Nuclide Chart contains nuclear data on 4040 experimentally observed nuclide ground states and isomers. New data on 696 nuclides has been included together with information on 47 new nuclides.
What is daughter nuclide?
A nuclide before disintegration is called a parent nuclide and that after disintegration is called a daughter nuclide. Some radionuclides remain energetically unstable even after disintegration, which means that the original radionuclides have transformed into other types of radionuclides.
What is the medical definition of a nuclide?
Medical Definition of nuclide. : a species of atom characterized by the constitution of its nucleus and hence by the number of protons, the number of neutrons, and the energy content. Other Words from nuclide.
How did Kohman define a nuclide?
Kohman defined nuclide as a “species of atom characterized by the constitution of its nucleus” containing a certain number of neutrons and protons. The term thus originally focused on the nucleus. A nuclide is a species of an atom with a specific number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus, for example carbon-13 with 6 protons and 7 neutrons.
What is the chemical symbol for a nuclide?
Every nuclide has a chemical element symbol (E) in addition to an atomic number (Z), i.e., the number of protons with inside the nucleus, and a mass number (A), i.e., the whole number of protons and neutrons within the nucleus.
Who coined the term nuclide?
The word nuclide was coined by Truman P. Kohman in 1947. Kohman defined nuclide as a “species of atom characterized by the constitution of its nucleus” containing a certain number of neutrons and protons. The term thus originally focused on the nucleus.