What is intonation in phonetics and phonology?
intonation, in phonetics, the melodic pattern of an utterance. It conveys differences of expressive meaning (e.g., surprise, anger, or delight), and it can also serve a grammatical function.
What are the functions of intonation?
The most important functions of intonation are to distinguish types of sentences (statements, questions, commands, requests) and to divide sentences into sense groups. Also, intonation allows speakers to express various emotions.
What is discourse function of intonation?
THE DISCOURSE FUNCTIONS OF INTONATION Intonation can signal to the listener what is to be taken as “new” information and what is already “given”. It can indicate when the speaker is indicating some sort of contrast or link with material in another tone unit.
What are the rules of intonation?
There are two basic intonation patterns: Rising and Falling. With rising intonation you have to raise slightly the pitch at the end of the sentence, whereas with falling intonation you go down a bit….We use falling intonation with:
- Statements.
- Wh- questions.
- Commands or invitations.
- Exclamations.
- Alternative questions.
What are the examples of intonation?
An example of intonation is the way your voice raises in pitch at the end of a question. An example oif intonation is the Gregorian chant. The quality of singing or playing tones in or out of tune with regard to a given standard of pitch. (linguistics) The use of changing pitch to convey syntactic information.
What are the types of intonation with examples?
In many descriptions of English, the following intonation patterns are distinguished:
- Rising Intonation means the pitch of the voice rises over time.
- Falling Intonation means that the pitch falls with time.
- Dipping or Fall-rise Intonation falls and then rises.
- Peaking or Rise-fall Intonation rises and then falls.