Table of Contents
What specific activities does Article 3 of the Constitution of 1917 outlawing?
The following are prohibited: unhealthful or dangerous work by women and by minors under sixteen years of age; industrial nightwork by either of these classes; work by women in commercial establishments after ten o’clock at night and work (of any kind) by persons under sixteen after ten o’clock at night.
What were the three main issues addressed by the Mexican Constitution of 1917?
Learn about this topic in these articles: The constitution of 1917 contained a statute limiting the amount of land that a person could own and, through the concept of social utility, legalized the federal government’s expropriation and redistribution of land.
What is Mexico Constitution day?
February 5th is a national holiday in Mexico that marks the enactment of its Constitution, Día de la Constitución.
Where was the first Mexican Constitution written?
Santiago de Querétaro
It was drafted in Santiago de Querétaro, in the State of Querétaro, by a constituent convention, during the Mexican Revolution. It was approved by the Constituent Congress on 5 February 1917. It is the successor to the Constitution of 1857, and earlier Mexican constitutions.
What were the major features of the Mexican Constitution of 1917?
These define citizenship, organize a government, mandate land reform, and enumerate basic human rights for all Mexicans. Divided into ten thematic titles, the Constitution lists human rights, defines national citizenship, outlines associated rights, and specifies freedoms of foreigners residing in the country.
Why is Constitution Day important in Mexico?
February 5th is the official date when the Mexican constitution was formed in 1917 after signing of a convention by Venustiano Carranza.
What did the Constitution of 1917 do for Mexico?
The Constitution of 1917, still in force almost 100 years later, has 137 articles. These define citizenship, organize a government, mandate land reform, and enumerate basic human rights for all Mexicans.
Why is the Mexican Constitution of 1917 significant answers?
The Mexican Constitution of 1917 remains one of the most progressive constitutional and legislative documents of the 20th century. It created a minimum wage, the right to strike, and an eight-hour work day decades before the United States adopted similar laws.
What does the constitution of 1917 protect?
Who has the right to vote in the Mexican constitution of 1917?
Hermila Galindo presented the initiative to the Constituent Assembly of 1917 to grant the right to vote to women, more than thirty years passed after the promulgation of the Constitution of 1917 so that, through various reforms to Constitutional Articles 34 and 35 , political rights will be granted to Mexican women.
Who signed the Mexican constitution?
President Venustiano Carranza
After seven years of revolution and civil upheaval, Mexican President Venustiano Carranza proclaims the modern Mexican constitution, which promises the restoration of lands to native peoples, the separation of church and state, and dramatic economic and educational reforms.
Who signed the Mexican Constitution of 1917?
After seven years of revolution and civil upheaval, Mexican President Venustiano Carranza proclaims the modern Mexican constitution, which promises the restoration of lands to native peoples, the separation of church and state, and dramatic economic and educational reforms.
¿Cuál es la estructura de la Constitución de 1917?
Estructura La Constitución de 1917 está compuesta por 136 artículos divididos en nueve títulos, los cuales se encuentran subdivididos en Capítulos. La Constitución está conformada por dos partes, conocidas como dogmática y orgánica. En la dogmática quedaron consignadas las garantías individuales y se reconocen derechos y libertades sociales.
¿Cuáles son los cambios de la nueva Constitución de 1917?
Pese a sus cambios, la nueva Constitución dejó intactos algunos posicionamientos consagrados en la anterior Constitución, algunos de ellos relativos al Poder Judicial. La Constitución de 1917 está compuesta por 136 artículos divididos en nueve títulos, los cuales se encuentran subdivididos en Capítulos.
¿Cuál es la parte dogmática de la Constitución de 1917?
En su parte dogmática, la Constitución de 1917 establece de manera no limitativa los derechos y libertades con los que cuenta el pueblo mexicano. También establece las limitantes a la acción del poder público frente a los derechos fundamentales consagrados en el texto constitucional.
¿Cuándo se aprobó la nueva constitución?
El 12 de diciembre de 1916 se presentó el primer dictamen relacionado al artículo 123. Promesa de la Revolución, la nueva Constitución garantizaría al trabajador su defensa ante las injusticias patronales. Y el 23 de enero de 1917, se aprobó por unanimidad.