Where was the Battle of El Alamein on a map?
First Battle of El Alamein
Date | 1–27 July 1942 |
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Location | El Alamein, British-occupied Egypt 30°50′N 28°57′E |
Result | Stalemate |
What happened in the Battle of El Alamein?
The Battle of El Alamein was primarily fought between two of the outstanding commanders of World War Two, Montgomery, who succeeded the dismissed Auchinleck, and Rommel. The Allied victory at El Alamein lead to the retreat of the Afrika Korps and the German surrender in North Africa in May 1943.
What happened in the First Battle of El Alamein?
The First Battle of El Alamein was fought July 1-27, 1942, during World War II (1939-1945). Having been badly defeated by Axis forces at Gazala in June 1942, the British Eighth Army retreated east into Egypt and assumed a defensive position near El Alamein.
Where was the First Battle of El Alamein?
El-AlameinFirst Battle of El Alamein / Location
Who won Battle of El Alamein?
British/Allied
Second Battle of El Alamein | |
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Date 23 October – 11 November 1942 Location El Alamein, Egypt 30°50′N 28°57′E Result British/Allied victory | |
Belligerents | |
Germany Italy | United Kingdom India Ceylon Australia New Zealand South Africa Free France Greece United States |
Commanders and leaders |
What country is El Alamein?
Egypt
El-Alamein, coastal town in northwestern Egypt, about 60 miles (100 km) west of Alexandria, that was the site of two major battles between British and Axis forces in 1942 during World War II.
Who won El Alamein battle?
Fought near the western frontier of Egypt between 23 October and 4 November 1942, El Alamein was the climax and turning point of the North African campaign in the Second World War (1939-45). The Axis army of Italy and Germany suffered a decisive defeat by the British Eighth Army.
Who started the First Battle of El Alamein?
Britain
At 9.40pm on Friday 23 October 1942, the Battle of El Alamein began with a four-hour ground and air bombardment launched by Britain and its allies. As it subsided, the troops began their advance.
Why is it called Alamein?
Al-Alamein takes its name from the twin peaked hill known as Tell al-Alamein, upon which it stands. Prior to the battles that took place there and near there during World War II, al-Alamein was simply a sleepy stop along the modern north coast railway.
Who led the battle of El Alamein?
Erwin Rommel
Second Battle of El Alamein | |
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Germany Italy | United Kingdom India Ceylon Australia New Zealand South Africa Free France Greece United States |
Commanders and leaders | |
Erwin Rommel Georg Stumme † Ettore Bastico | Harold Alexander Bernard Montgomery |
Strength |
How was the battle of El Alamein a turning point?
The Second Battle of El Alamein was a turning point in the North African campaign. It ended the long fight for the Western Desert, and was the only great land battle won by the British and Commonwealth forces without direct American participation.
What weapons were used in the Battle of El Alamein?
8 Tanks at the Second Battle of El Alamein
- Italian M13/40. The M13/40 was best tank available to the Italian Army in 1940 but by 1942 it was totally outclassed by the latest British and American designs.
- British Mark lll Valentine.
- British Mk lV Crusader.
- M3 Grant.
- M4 Sherman.
- Churchill.
- Panzer Mark lll.
- Panzer Mark lV.
What was the significance of the battle of El Alamein Egypt?
Let us know. Battles of El-Alamein, (1–27 July 1942, 23 October—11 November 1942), World War II events. After the First Battle of El-Alamein, Egypt (150 miles west of Cairo), ended in a stalemate, the second one was decisive. It marked the beginning of the end for the Axis in North Africa.
Who won El Alamein?