Is the Broederbond still active?
Today, the Broederbond remains influential in white politics, education, broadcasting and the Dutch Reformed Church, though its rituals and membership remain secret. Gerrit Viljoen, the Minister of Constitutional Development, is a former chairman of the Broederbond.
What happened to the Afrikaner Broederbond?
Verwoerd, were members. Despite its association with the conservative Dutch Reformed Church and the apartheid-promoting National Party, the Broederbond gradually began to change its position and in 1990 began to actively support Pres. F.W. de Klerk’s announced dismantling of the official policy of apartheid.
What was the aim of Afrikaner Broederbond?
The Afrikaner-Broederbond is an extremely exclusive, secret Afrikaner nationalist organisation which, in a symbiotic relationship with the National Party, has played a determining role in the political development of South Africa. Its aim is the promotion of the Afrikaner’s political, cultural and economic interests.
What does the word Broederbond meaning?
/ (ˈbrʊdəˌbɔːnt, ˈbruːdəˌbɒnt) / noun. (in South Africa) a secret society of Afrikaner Nationalists committed to securing and maintaining Afrikaner control over important areas of government.
Are Boers and Afrikaners the same?
Boer, (Dutch: “husbandman,” or “farmer”), a South African of Dutch, German, or Huguenot descent, especially one of the early settlers of the Transvaal and the Orange Free State. Today, descendants of the Boers are commonly referred to as Afrikaners.
Who settled South Africa first?
the Dutch East India Company
European contact. The first European settlement in southern Africa was established by the Dutch East India Company in Table Bay (Cape Town) in 1652. Created to supply passing ships with fresh produce, the colony grew rapidly as Dutch farmers settled to grow crops.
Who were the original Afrikaners?
The Afrikaners are a South African ethnic group who are descended from 17th century Dutch, German, and French settlers to South Africa. The Afrikaners slowly developed their own language and culture when they came into contact with Africans and Asians.
Where are the Xhosa originally from?
South Africa
Xhosa, formerly spelled Xosa, a group of mostly related peoples living primarily in Eastern Cape province, South Africa. They form part of the southern Nguni and speak mutually intelligible dialects of Xhosa, a Bantu language of the Niger-Congo family.
How many Afrikaner Broederbond members are there?
Inside the Afrikaner Broederbond, first published in 1978. The most notable and discussed section of the book was the last section which consisted of a near-comprehensive list of 7,500 Broederbond members.
What is the abbreviation for Afrikaner Broederbond?
Afrikaner Broederbond. The Afrikaner Broederbond (AB) (meaning Afrikaner Brotherhood) or Broederbond was a secret, exclusively male and Afrikaner Calvinist organisation in South Africa dedicated to the advancement of Afrikaner interests. It was founded by H. J. Klopper, H. W. van der Merwe, D. H. C. du Plessis and Rev.
What did the Afrikaner Broederbond do in South Africa?
The Afrikaner Broederbond continued to act in secret, infiltrating and gaining control of the few organisations, such as the South African Agricultural Union (SAAU), which had political power and were opposed to a further escalation of apartheid policies.
Is the HNP South Africa’s secret Broederbond?
The South African prime minister, JBM Hertzog, declared in November 1935 that “there is no doubt that the secret Broederbond is nothing more than the HNP operating secretly underground, and the HNP is nothing more than the secret Afrikaner Broederbond operating in public.”