What is the Spergel model?

What is the Spergel model?

The Comprehensive, Communitywide Approach to Gang Prevention, Intervention, and Suppression Program (also known as the Comprehensive Gang Strategy, the Comprehensive Gang Model, or the Spergel Model) is based on the assumption that gang violence is a product of social disorganization.

What are the 5 core strategies of the Ojjdp Comprehensive gang Model?

The OJJDP Comprehensive Gang Model is a set of five core strategies—community mobilization, opportunities provision, social intervention, suppression, and organizational change and development—that offer a comprehensive, collaborative approach designed to prevent and reduce gang violence.

Is The Comprehensive gang Model effective?

In sum, the Comprehensive Gang Model has demonstrated evidence of its effectiveness in reducing gang violence when implemented with good program fidelity.

What strategies have been used to combat a gang problem?

Five basic strategies have evolved in dealing with youth gangs: (1) neighbor- hood mobilization; (2) social intervention, especially youth outreach and work with street gangs; (3) provision for social and economic opportunities, such as special school and job programs; (4) gang suppression and incarceration; (5) and an …

What are some gang prevention strategies?

Ensuring that punitive sanctions target delinquent gang behaviors, not gang apparel, signs, and symbols. Providing tutoring for students who are performing poorly in school. Increasing adult supervision of students after school. Providing interpersonal skills training to students to help resolve conflicts.

What are the principles of the most effective programs to reduce gang behavior?

Suppression tactics may include: Sharing intelligence about gangs (between criminal justice actors such as law enforcement and corrections). Targeting and apprehending serious and chronic gang crime offenders. Using gang injunctions or civil ordinances to prevent association among known gang members.

Is the great program effective?

100 percent of administrators and 83 percent of teachers say that G.R.E.A.T. addresses problems facing their students. 88 percent of administrators and 80 percent of teachers agree that G.R.E.A.T. teaches students the skills needed to avoid gangs and violence.

Which is a personal risk factor for joining a gang?

School-related problems such as academic failure, low educational aspirations, negative labeling, and trouble at school are key risk factors for gang joining among girls, and these may be more influential for them than for boys (Peterson, 2012; Thornberry, et al., 2003).

What is one healthy alternative to joining a gang?

Some alternatives to joining a gang might be: Joining a sports team or group. Find friends and connections through mutual interests. The people you put yourself around will influence your decisions, so try to surround yourself with people that are going to support you and push you to always be better.

What are the downsides of being in a gang?

Youth Involved in Gangs

  • dropping out of school;
  • teen parenthood;
  • unemployment;
  • victimization;
  • drug and alcohol abuse;
  • committing petty and violent crimes; and.
  • juvenile conviction and incarceration.