What is the meaning of federalism in Nigeria?
Federalism in Nigeria refers to the devolution of self-governance by the West African nation of Nigeria to its federated states, who share sovereignty with the Federal Government. Federalism in Nigeria can be traced to Sir Frederick Lord Lugard , when the Northern and Southern protectorates were amalgamated in 1914.
What is the concept of nation-building?
Nation-building may be defined as the process through which the boundaries of the modern state and those of the national community become congruent. The desired outcome is to achieve national integration (Reference Works: Concepts and Definitions).
Does Nigeria have a federalist structure?
Nigerian politics takes place within a framework of a federal, presidential, representative democratic republic, in which executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is held by the federal government and the two chambers of the legislature: the house of representatives and the senate.
What are the theories of nation-building?
“Nation-building theory was primarily used to describe the processes of national integration and consolidation that led up to the establishment of the modern nation-state as distinct from various form of traditional states, such as feudal and dynastic states, church states, empires, etc “(Falode, 2019, p. 181).
What are the factors for nation-building?
Many factors — such as prior democratic experience, level of economic development, and social homogeneity — can influence the ease or difficulty of nation-building, but the single most important controllable determinant seems to be the level of effort, as measured in troops, money, and time.
What are the main points of federalism?
Key features of federalism are:
- Two or more levels of government.
- Different levels of government govern the same citizens, where each level has its own jurisdiction in specific matters of legislation, taxation and administration.
- Existence and authority of each level of government is constitutionally governed.
What are advantages of federalism?
Federalism promotes political participation. Federalism encourages economic equality across the country. Federalism provides for multiple levels of government action. Federalism accommodates a diversity of opinion.
What is the important factor of nation-building?
According to Columbia University sociologist Andreas Wimmer, three factors tend to determine the success of nation-building over the long-run: “the early development of civil-society organisations, the rise of a state capable of providing public goods evenly across a territory, and the emergence of a shared medium of …
What are the reasons for building a nation?
The Reason for building a nation are as follows:
- For peaceful co-existence.
- To benefit from one another.
- Common use of resources.
- United against external aggression.
Why is it importance to nation-building?
The primary objective of nation-building is to make a violent society peaceful. Security, food, shelter, and basic services should be provided first. Economic and political objectives can be pursued once these first-order needs are met.
What are the advantages of nation-building?
It has other advantages as well; it allows the available resources to be allocated efficiently, stimulates competition, supports innovation and promotes the growth of the economy.
What are the three main features of federalism?
1 Answer
- Key features of federalism :
- i. There are two or more levels (or tiers) of government.
- ii.
- iii The jurisdictions of the respective levels or tiers of government are specified in the constitution.
- iv.
- v.
What are the advantages of federalism?
Federalism promotes political participation.