What is the difference between a bowel obstruction and an ileus?
Ileus and intestinal obstruction have similarities. However, ileus results from muscle or nerve problems that stop peristalsis, while an obstruction is a physical blockage in the digestive tract. However, a type of ileus known as paralytic ileus can cause a physical block due to a food buildup in the intestines.
What is a partial bowel obstruction?
Small bowel obstruction is a partial or complete blockage of the small intestine, which is a part of the digestive system. Small bowel obstruction can be caused by many things, including adhesions, hernia and inflammatory bowel disorders. Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment are discussed.
What is a partial ileus?
Paralytic ileus occurs when the muscle contractions that move food through your intestines are temporarily paralyzed. It’s a functional problem of the muscles and nerves that mimics an intestinal obstruction even when nothing is obstructing them.
How serious is an ileus?
An ileus is a serious concern. However, people with an ileus often don’t know that food is building up in their intestines, so they continue to eat. This pushes more and more material toward the buildup. Without treatment, the ileus can perforate or tear the intestine.
Do you pass gas with an ileus?
Gastrointestinal symptoms are the most common signs of an ileus. Your stomach and intestines will start to fill with gas that can’t pass out the rectum.
What do you do for a partial bowel obstruction?
Most partial blockages get better on their own. Your doctor may give you a special diet that’s easier on your intestines. Enemas of air or fluid can help clear blockages by raising the pressure inside your bowels. A mesh tube called a stent is a safe option for people who are too sick for surgery.
What causes bowel ileus?
Bacteria or viruses that cause intestinal infections (gastroenteritis) Chemical, electrolyte, or mineral imbalances (such as decreased potassium level) Abdominal surgery. Decreased blood supply to the intestines.