What is stage IV Ned melanoma?
Stage IV melanoma has metastasized (spread) to other places throughout the body, such as the brain, lungs, liver, or gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Melanoma may also have spread to distant points in the skin. Stage IV melanoma is considered distant metastatic melanoma.
How long can you live with stage 4 melanoma?
The average life expectancy for a stage IV melanoma patient is 6-22 months.
Can you survive melanoma Stage 4?
According to the American Cancer Society , the 5-year survival rate for stage 4 melanoma is 15–20 percent. This means that an estimated 15–20 percent of people with stage 4 melanoma will be alive 5 years after diagnosis. Many different factors influence an individual’s chance of survival.
How serious is a Level 4 melanoma?
Thus, a Level IV melanoma means a melanoma tha has invaded through a few of the skin layers, but if it is less than 1mm thick, it is only considered to be Stage I disease. But a Stage IV melanoma means the melanoma has spread throughout the body, and usually has very poor prognosis.
What is Stage 4 melanoma?
Stage 4 Melanoma. Stage IV melanoma has metastasized (spread) to other places throughout the body, such as the brain, lungs, liver, or gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Melanoma may also have spread to distant points in the skin. Stage IV melanoma is considered distant metastatic melanoma.
How is melanoma staged?
About Staging: Melanoma staging is based on the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging system. The system assigns a stage based on tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) scores as well as additional prognostic factors. The goal is that melanomas of the same stage will have similar characteristics, treatment options, and outcomes.
What is the current staging system for melanoma?
The current staging system for melanoma is based on the 8thedition of TNM classification issued by the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) in 2017. It includes a clinical and a pathological staging, both consisting of 5 stages (0–IV).
What are the treatment options for Stage IV melanoma?
Learn more about melanoma staging here. Treatment: Stage IV melanoma treatment options have expanded greatly in the last 10 years and frequently combine surgery with immunotherapy or targeted therapy. Learn more about melanoma treatments here .