What was Alsace-Lorraine France?
Alsace-Lorraine, German Elsass-Lothringen, area comprising the present French départements of Haut-Rhin, Bas-Rhin, and Moselle. Alsace-Lorraine was the name given to the 5,067 square miles (13,123 square km) of territory that was ceded by France to Germany in 1871 after the Franco-German War.
Why was the Alsace-Lorraine region so important to Germany and France?
Well, initially Germany mainly wanted Alsace-Lorraine to act as a buffer zone in the event of any future wars with France. The area contains the Vosges Mountains, which would be much more defensible than the Rhine River if the French ever attempted to invade.
Why was Alsace-Lorraine so important?
Alsace-Lorraine was a border region located between the Rhine River and the Vosges Mountains. Its role in French wartime propaganda, its geographic location, and its tumultuous recent history all combined to give the region a distinct experience of the First World War.
What is the history of Lorraine?
Its name stems from the medieval kingdom of Lotharingia, which in turn was named after either Emperor Lothair I or King Lothair II. Lorraine later was ruled as the Duchy of Lorraine before the Kingdom of France annexed it in 1766. From 1982 until January 2016, Lorraine was an administrative region of France.
Where is Alsace-Lorraine?
eastern France
Alsace-Lorraine, Area, eastern France. It is now usually considered to include the present-day French departments of Haut-Rhin, Bas-Rhin, and Moselle. The area was ceded by France to Germany in 1871 after the Franco-Prussian War.
Why is Alsace French?
Alsace is not Germany, but not quite France either In 1871, Alsace was annexed to the new German Empire following its victory in the Franco-Prussian War. The occupation lasted until 1918 when, after Germany’s defeat in the First World War, the region was ceded to France under the Treaty of Versailles.
When did Alsace-Lorraine become part of France?
1918
Alsace–Lorraine was reverted to French ownership in 1918 as part of the Treaty of Versailles and Germany’s defeat in World War I.
What is the meaning Lorraine?
British Dictionary definitions for Lorraine Lorraine. / (lɒˈreɪn, French lɔrɛn) / noun. a region and former province of E France; ceded to Germany in 1871 after the Franco-Prussian war and regained by France in 1919; rich iron-ore depositsGerman name: Lothringen.
Where is Alsace-Lorraine in France?
What kind of name is Lorraine?
The name Lorraine is girl’s name of French origin meaning “from the province of Lorraine”. Sweet Lorraine might just be old enough to be ripe for reconsideration.
Where does the name Loraine originate from?
The name Loraine is primarily a female name of French origin that means From Lorraine, France.
Where is Alsace-Lorraine France?