What can Kolanut be processed into?
The kolanut is used as a masticatory and stimulant in the tropics and has social and traditional significance as it features in many traditional ceremonies in Nigeria. It also has industrial usage in pharmaceuticals, production of soft drinks, wines and in confectionaries (Beaties, 1970; Oguntuga, 1975).
What is the industrial use of Kolanut?
In some developed countries, however kolanuts extract is used industrially for the manufacturing of many cola-type soft drink flavours (Beattle, 1970), as a source of caffeine used for manufacture of pharmaceutical products and essential oils (Olounloyo 1979) and as a main ingredient in production of heat-tolerant …
What is the common name and uses of Cola acuminata?
Cola acuminata – (P. Beauv.) Schott & Endl.
Common Name | Cola Nut, Kola, Bissy Nut |
---|---|
Other Uses | (2 of 5) |
Weed Potential | No |
Medicinal Rating | (4 of 5) |
Care (info) |
How do you grow cola nuts?
Kola trees are grown from the seed. When growing, plant seed in a pot and later transplant to plain field. It can also be grown from cuttings. To grow a kola nut tree soil must be deeply rich and fertile and well drained.
How much is kola nut in international market?
In the international market, kola nut sells for $1,600 per cubic metre; it is offered between $10,000 and $16,000 per container.
What products are made from Kolanut?
Some of these products discussed include; soaps, poultry feeds, biogas, substrates for microbial enzyme production and medicines. Conversion of kolanut husk into beneficial products will reduce dependence on importation of some goods thereby improving the economy through industrialization and job creation.
What is the economic importance of Kolanut?
The kola nut is a cultural staple in many West African countries, prized for its effects as a central nervous system stimulant. Throughout West Africa, every market, bus depot, and corner shop has small piles of kola nuts for sale. It’s a significant cash crop for poor rural farmers.
Which part of Africa sold kola nuts as trade?
The kola nut is an international trade commodity. According to the Integrated Kolanut Producers, Marketers and Exporters Association of Nigeria (IKPMEAN), Nigeria accounts for 70 % of world output.
How long does it take Kolanut to grow?
Full maturity is reached in 10 years, with harvests up to the age of 100 years. Yields of 300 nuts per tree are considered good. Old kola trees may serve as shade trees for cocoa plantations. The plant is an evergreen, up to 20 m high, with a rather short stem and a dense crown.
How long does it take bitter kola to start fruiting?
Discouragingly, farmers believe that germination of G. kola takes about six to twelve months and that only few seeds germinate. They also believe that the tree takes a longer time of about eight to ten years to reach reproductive phase.
How much is 1kg of bitter kola in international market?
between $17 and $25 per kg
The cost of bitter Kola in the international market is between $17 and $25 per kg.
Can Kola nut be exported?
You can start a small-scale export of kola nuts with N50,000, N80,000 and N150,000. After cleaning the kola nuts and making them fit for the international market, wrap them up with paper at the weight of 1kg per wrapper.
Why is kola important in some African countries?
Kola nut is chewed in many West African countries, as it is known to ease hunger pangs. It was reported to be used to treat whooping cough and asthma, and it contains caffeine, essential oils, and alkaloids (Asogwa et al., 2006) .
What are the two species of kola grown for commercial purposes in West Africa?
description. …to Africa, two species especially, Cola acuminata and C. nitida, are grown commercially in various tropical regions around the world, the dried kola nuts being used in manufacturing the popular soft drink called cola.
What is the cultural significance of the kola?
The kola nut is given as a symbol of hospitality, friendship and respect; and is presented to guests at important social events such as weddings, funerals, and infant naming ceremonies; as well as for medicinal purposes.
Is Coke a good fertilizer?
The absorption of these nutrients encourages more rapid growth in the plant. Therefore, pouring soda on plants, such as Classic Coca Cola, is inadvisable. Coke has a jaw dropping 3.38 grams of sugar per ounce, which would certainly kill the plant, as it would be unable to absorb water or nutrients.