What is conservation in the library?
Conservation, therefore, is the treatment of library materials to stabilize their physical structure in order to sustain their survival as long as possible in their original format.
Is preservation or conservation better?
The words “preservation” and “conservation” are often used interchangeably, but the two concepts are quite different. Conservation protects the environment through the responsible use of natural resources. Preservation protects the environment from harmful human activities.
What is preservation of library collection?
Basically, preservation or preservation is a planned and managed activity to ensure that the collection of library materials can continue to be used as long as possible. Preservation is an effort so that all printed and non-printed collection materials in a library can last a long time and are not easily damaged.
Why is there a need to preserve and conserve library collection?
All libraries need to preserve and conserve their collections against deterioration from a variety of sources including chemical and biological threat, as well as physical damage through handling.
How is conservation and preservation of archival material different from library material?
Since the 1980s, the library and archival communities have used “preservation” as an umbrella term for activities that reduce or prevent damage to extend the life expectancy of collections, while “conservation” refers more specifically to the physical treatment of individual damaged items.
What are the strategies of preservation and conservation of library material?
These activities include; general collections repair, reformatting (microfilming, photocopying, and digitization), environmental monitoring and control, care and handling of materials, disaster preparedness and recovery, binding and preservation education and training.
What is preservation and conservation of library materials?
Preservation and conservation are commonly used interchangeably. Preservation means regular maintenance of library material, whereas Conservation means the remedial treatment and restoration of the already damaged material. The preservation and conservation will repair the special handling of library materials.
What is preservation and conservation of archival materials?
Conservation or archival preservation refers to the specific steps undertaken to maintain, repair, restore and otherwise conserve archival records. Some of the basic archival conservation techniques include encapsulation, bookbinding, restoration, photocopying, and photographing, amongst others.
What is conservation and preservation techniques?
Preservation and conservation practices often include policies and strategies, environmental control, housekeeping activities, training in the handling of archival materials (patrons and staff), security, disaster management and access (Eden and Feather, 1997).
Do we need to preserve and conserve library materials?
Almost all library collections are organic in nature, so they are in need of preservation and conservation.
What are the challenges facing preservation and conservation of library materials?
Some of them are : High acidity levels, wear and tear due to more usage and photocopying and rough handling, air pollution, high temperature in the library, relative humidity, high light, dust, termite, spiders, cockroaches, congested or bad shelving etc.
How do you preserve library books?
Preserving Books
- Storage — Store books away from sources of heat and moisture.
- Shelving — Store small- to medium-sized books upright (vertically).
- Handling — Handle books gently to avoid separating covers and spine pieces from the binding.
- Making Copies — Do not place books face down on a photocopier or scanner.
What is preservation in museum?
In museology, preservation covers all the operations involved when an object enters a museum, that is to say all the operations of acquisition, entering in the inventory, recording in the catalogue, placing in storage, conservation, and if necessary restoration.
Whats the difference between preservation and restoration?
The client and restorer determine the most desirable period of an object’s life; and the restorer does whatever is necessary to return the object’s appearance to that period. Preservation involves keeping an object from destruction and seeing to it that the object is not irredeemably altered or changed.
What is the best definition of preservation?
: the effort of keeping from injury, loss, or decay wildlife preservation preservation of historic buildings.