What drugs used in DOTS?

What drugs used in DOTS?

DOTS involved treatment with a four drug regimen. These were isoniazid (INH), Rifampicin (Rif), Prazinamide (PZA) and Ethambutol (EMB) for 6-9 months.

What is done in DOTS therapy?

What is DOT? DOT means that a trained health care worker or other designated individual (excluding a family member) provides the prescribed TB drugs and watches the patient swallow every dose.

What disease is DOTS used for?

DOT is widely used to manage tuberculosis (TB) disease. In HIV treatment, DOT is sometimes called directly administered antiretroviral therapy (DAART).

What does DOTS stand for TB?

DOTS: Stands for Directly Observed Treatment, Short-course. DOTS is a strategy used to reduce the number of tuberculosis (TB) cases. In DOTS, healthcare workers observe patients as they take their medicine.

Are DOTS still used?

DOTS as a whole remains the cornerstone of tuberculosis control in developing countries. In the setting of high human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection rates and HIV/tuberculosis co-infection, there is a pressing need to modify DOTS to increase its relevance.

What is DOTS plus for TB treatment?

The DOTS-Plus strategy (the strategy to be tested) includes additional measures including continuous drug resistance surveillance, culture, drug susceptibility testing for TB patients, and tailoring of individual drug regimen through the use of first and second-line drugs.

What are the benefits of DOTS?

The main advantages of DOTS are (i) Cure rates of upto 95%, (ii) Prevention of MDR–TB emergence, (III) Improvement of longevity of AIDS patients by TB control, (iv) It is “one of the most cost-effective of all health interventions”, according to World Bank.

How do you take medicine DOTS?

This medicine should be taken on an empty stomach, 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal, with a full of glass of water. It is important to take this medicine on a regular schedule. If this medicine upsets your stomach, take it with food. Antacids may also help.

What is DOTS stand for?

​DOTS stands for: Deformities. Open wounds. Tenderness. Swelling.

When was DOTS TB introduced?

Introduction: The Revised National TB Control Programme (RNTCP), based on the internationally recommended Directly Observed Treatment Short-course (DOTS) strategy, was launched in 1997 expanded across the country in a phased manner with support from World Bank and other development partners.

What are DOTS first aid?

After initially stating what DOTS stands for; Deformities, Open Wounds, Tenderness, and Swelling, the team may simple state “DOTS” when making their checks.

What does the 3 DOTS mean?

Ellipsis points are periods in groups of usually three, or sometimes four. They signal either that something has been omitted from quoted text, or that a speaker or writer has paused or trailed off in speech or thought. That’s the basics.

What are the dots called?

Ellipsis
Ellipsis