Is an anion gap of 14 high?
An anion gap number between 3 and 10 is considered normal. But the “normal” range can vary from person to person, and it may also depend on the methods your lab used to do the test.
Should I worry about a high anion gap?
Know that having a high or low anion gap doesn’t necessarily mean you have a medical condition and need treatment. Approximately one in 20 healthy individuals will have an abnormal test result. Many other factors can affect your electrolyte levels, which affect your anion gap measurement.
What causes an anion gap to be high?
High anion gap acidoses are most often due to ketoacidosis, lactic acidosis, chronic kidney disease, or certain toxic ingestions. Normal anion gap acidoses are most often due to gastrointestinal or renal HCO3− loss.
How is anion gap treated?
Lithium is positively charged and is sometimes prescribed for treatment of bipolar disorder. In high concentrations, it can lower the anion gap. Increase in other positively charged ions. A large increase in other positively charged ions, such as calcium and magnesium, can also lower the anion gap.
What are the reasons for high anion gap?
Increased acid production or acid ingestion
How do you increase anion gap?
Lactic acidosis.
What is the formula for the anion gap?
the normal anion gap depends on serum phosphate and serum albumin
What causes a low anion gap level?
Lab Testing Errors. In general,low anion gap levels are rare.