What is MERRA data?

What is MERRA data?

The Modern-Era Retrospective analysis for Research and Applications (MERRA) dataset was released in 2009. It is based on a version of the GEOS-5 atmospheric data assimilation system that was frozen in 2008. MERRA data span the period 1979 through February 2016 and were produced on a 0.5° × 0.66° grid with 72 layers.

What is MERRA 2 data?

MERRA-2 is the first long-term global reanalysis to assimilate space-based observations of aerosols and represent their interactions with other physical processes in the climate system. MERRA-2 includes a representation of ice sheets over (say) Greenland and Antarctica. Page Last Updated: 02/1/2019.

How can I download merra data?

MERRA-2 data downloading services:

  1. Download Method=>Get Original Files: to download the unmodified original files.
  2. Download Method=> Get File Subsets using OPeNDAP: to download geospatially subsetted retions of selected variables in netCDF or ASCII format.

Is merra a satellite?

MERRA was generated with version 5.2. 0 of the Goddard Earth Observing System (GEOS) atmospheric model and data assimilation system (DAS), and covers the modern satellite era from 1979 to the present.

What is NASA merra?

The Modern Era Retrospective-Analysis for Research and Applications (MERRA) was undertaken by NASA’s Global Modeling and Assimilation Office with two primary objectives: to place observations from NASA’s Earth Observing System satellites into a climate context and to improve upon the hydrologic cycle represented in …

What is ERA5t?

ERA5t is the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECWMF) ERA5 reanalysis project initial release available upto 5 days behind the present data. CEDA will maintain a 6 month rolling archive of these data with overlap to the verified ERA5 data – see linked datasets on this record.

What is Cdsapi?

The CDS API client is a python based library. It provides support for both Python 2.7. x and Python 3. You can Install the CDS API client via the package management system pip , by running on Unix/Linux the command shown in the box beside. $ pip install cdsapi.

What is the resolution of ERA5?

ERA5, the successor to ERA-Interim, provides global, hourly estimates of atmospheric variables, at a horizontal resolution of 31 km and 137 vertical levels from the surface to 0.01 hPa.

What is the merra dataset?

The Modern-Era Retrospective analysis for Research and Applications (MERRA) dataset was released in 2009. It is based on a version of the GEOS-5 atmospheric data assimilation system that was frozen in 2008.

What is the difference between merra and MERRA-2?

MERRA-2 is intended to replace the original MERRA product, and reflects recent advances in atmospheric modeling and data assimilation. Modern hyperspectral radiance and microwave observations, along with GPS-Radio Occultation and NASA ozone datasets are now assimilated in MERRA-2. Much of the structure of the data files remains the same in MERRA-2.

What instruments does MERRA-2 integrate with GEOS?

MERRA-2’s GEOS system (version 5.12.4) is able to assimilate data from the newer microwave instruments and from hyperspectral infrared radiance instruments. While coarse-resolution data sets were used to conserve data volume in MERRA, all output data collections from MERRA-2 are provided on the same global grid (½° latitude × ⅝° longitude).

What is the merra ozone profile data?

It was introduced to replace the original MERRA dataset because of the advances made in the assimilation system that enable assimilation of modern hyperspectral radiance and microwave observations, along with GPS-Radio Occultation datasets. It also uses NASA’s ozone profile observations that began in late 2004.