What is medicinal plants wikipedia?
Medicinal plants, also called medicinal herbs, have been discovered and used in traditional medicine practices since prehistoric times. Plants synthesize hundreds of chemical compounds for functions including defense against insects, fungi, diseases, and herbivorous mammals.
What is the use of medicinal plants?
Medicinal plants will be useful for Maternal and Child health care, as essential drugs, in food and nutrition, for common illnesses and injury, for endemic infectious diseases, mental health and oral health.
How many types of medicinal plants?
Recently, WHO (World Health Organization) estimated that 80 percent of people worldwide rely on herbal medicines for some aspect of their primary health care needs. According to WHO, around 21,000 plant species have the potential for being used as medicinal plants.
Which plant used in medicine?
Table 1
| Plant | Scientific Name | Medicinal Use |
|---|---|---|
| Chamomile | Matricaria recutita L. | Stomach ache |
| Nettle | Urtica Dioica L. | Body pain |
| Ragweed | Ambrosia arborescens | Body purification |
| Rue | Ruta graveolens | Body purification |
Why are medicinal plants important in human health?
Medicinal plants provide major source of molecules with medicinal properties due to presence of natural compounds. Medicinal plants are useful for curing human diseases and play an important role in healing due to presence of phyto chemical constituents.
What is herbal medicine and benefits?
Herbal medicine is the use of plants to treat disease and enhance general health and wellbeing. Herbs can interact with other pharmaceutical medications and should be taken with care.
Why should we store medicinal plants?
The storage and conservation of medicinal plants have the purpose of avoiding the deterioration of its quality, maintaining the qualitative and quantitative aspects after drying, by the development of ideal conditions of temperature and relative humidity, avoiding the attack of microorganisms, fungi and insects during …
What do you mean by medicinal plant?
Medicinal plants can be defined as the plants that possess therapeutic properties or exert beneficial pharmacological effect on the human or animal body. From: Natural Products and Drug Discovery, 2018.