How do you classify dental caries?
Caries classification according to severity The appearance of interproximal caries can be classified as incipient, moderate, advanced, or severe, depending on the amount of enamel and dentin involved in the caries process.
What is carious lesion in dentistry?
Carious lesions where there is a visible macroscopic breakdown in the tooth surface (that is, a visible ‘hole’) and the area may have softened walls or floor. Dental caries (dental decay, tooth decay or ‘cavities’)
What is caries profunda?
Dentist refer to deep caries as: “caries profunda”. This term defines a certain stage or depth of tooth decay (caries). The end phase of an untreated case of caries is the death of dental pulp. In vernacular speech, dental pulp is also referred to more simply as the nerve.
What is caries in dental terms?
Tooth decay (dental caries) is damage to a tooth that can happen when decay-causing bacteria in your mouth make acids that attack the tooth’s surface, or enamel. This can lead to a small hole in a tooth, called a cavity.
What is a non cavitated carious lesion?
A non-cavitated caries lesion (also sometimes referred to as an early lesion, an incipient lesion, or a white spot lesion) is a demineralized lesion without evidence of cavitation.
How do you restore a deep Carie cavity?
A calcium hydroxide lining material was applied over the remaining carious dentin and the cavity was temporarily sealed with glass ionomer. After 8 to 12 weeks, the cavity was reentered and the final excavation was carried out. A calcium hydroxide liner was applied and the cavities were restored with composite resin.
What causes caries?
Cavities, also called tooth decay or caries, are caused by a combination of factors, including bacteria in your mouth, frequent snacking, sipping sugary drinks and not cleaning your teeth well.
Can a cavitated carious lesion be Remineralized?
Similarly, other studies have reported that only ∼50% of caries lesions in the outer half of dentin exhibited clinical enamel cavitation. It is crucial to remember that, before cavitation of the outer enamel surface, caries remineralization is possible.
What are non-carious defects of teeth?
NCTD was defined as any clinical occurrence or existing condition, other than dental caries, that may require restorative treatment due to reasons for repairing the condition. Participating DPBRN dentists identified NCTD based on the examination methods they typically used.
Is it OK to leave decay under a restoration?
Intentionally leaving caries under a restoration may have the potential to lead to legal problems if a patient is unaware of the nature of procedure. This is especially true if another practitioner should have to radiograph the restoration and be unaware of this treatment protocol.
Should all caries be removed?
On the basis of the studies cited in this review, one can state that there is substantial evidence that the removal of all infected dentin in deep carious lesions is not required for successful caries treatment—provided that the restoration can seal the lesion from the oral environment effectively.
What is a Radiografía periapical?
Por esta razón, gracias a los rayos X se puede observar lo que sucede dentro de nuestro organismo. En la Odontología existen varias técnicas radiográficas para realizar un buen estudio bucodental, la radiografía periapical es una de ellas. La radiografía periapical es una técnica exploratoria radiográfica intraoral.
What does a periapical lesion look like?
On imaging, they generally appear as a round- or pear-shaped, unilocular, lucent lesion in the periapical region, usually measuring <1 cm. Periapical cysts are typically seen in middle to older age (3 rd to 6 th decades) 2. Periapical cysts result from infection of the tooth, which spreads to the apex and into the adjacent bone.
What are periapical (radicular) cysts?
Periapical cysts, also known as radicular cysts, are the most frequent cystic lesion related to teeth (see mandibular lesions) and result from infection of the tooth.
How to diagnose caries dentales?
Diagnosticar las caries dentales, para poderlas clasificar según afecten en el esmalte (la capa más superficial), la dentina o han llegado ya a la pulpa (el nervio dental). De esta forma también se detecta de forma preventiva caries incipientes interproximales, entre los dientes, que no se ven en una simple inspección clínica.