What are the contraindications of diathermy?
Ultrasound diathermy Additional contraindications include conditions in which the application of deep heat would require direct exposure of the eye, pregnant uterus, spine, laminectomy sites, brain, heart, or known ischemic areas, which can result in detrimental cavitation and heating of those tissues.
What are the applications of diathermy?
It may be applied in pulsed or continuous energy waves. It has been used to treat pain from kidney stones, and pelvic inflammatory disease. It’s commonly used for conditions that cause pain and muscle spasms such as: sprains.
What is an indication for microwave diathermy?
The common indications for microwave therapy include soft tissue lesions of traumatic origin, degenerative or chronic arthropathy and some localized infections3.
What is a diathermy unit?
Diathermy units are therapeutic devices whose ability to harm a patient (see Risk Management Issues) is more in the hands of the operator than the maintainer. Partially for this reason, they should be managed to the device-unique level.
What are the indications of short wave diathermy?
Some typical indications for shortwave diathermy treatment are described as follows: Chronic arthritis: induction or condenser electrodes (distance from the treated body region, respectively 2–4cm for the active electrode and 2–4cm for the passive electrode), dosage II–III, treatment duration 5–10 minutes per joint.
When is heat contraindicated?
Heat therapy is not recommended immediately after physical activity, after injury, or during an infection. The heat will worsen pain and prolong healing if used when the tissues are damaged or infected.
What is the purpose of diathermy machine?
A diathermy machine is used to pass electric current of high frequency (about 1–2 MHz) through the body to cause cutting and/or coagulation by burning local tissue where the current density is high. In the electrical circuit involving diathermy equipment, there are two connections with the patient.
What are the contraindications of microwave diathermy?
Contraindications to ESWT include bleeding disorders and pregnancy. Complications may include soft tissue swelling, ecchymosis or hematoma, skin redness or erosion, transient bone edema, nerve lesions, and increased pain.
What are the risks of diathermy?
Diathermy emissions can contain numerous toxic gases, particles and vapours and are usually invisible to the naked eye. Their inhalation can adversely affect surgeons’ and theatre staff’s respiratory system.
Why is SWD contraindicated in pregnancy?
Contraindications and Precautions Electromagnetic waves may selectively heat water; therefore, areas with excessive fluid accumulation, such as edematous tissue, moist skin, eyes, fluid-filled cavities, and a pregnant or menstruating uterus, should be avoided for both SWD and microwave treatment.
What are the indications for heat therapy?
The most common indications for radiant heat therapy (conversion heating) include muscle spasms from underlying joint/skeletal conditions, rheumatic joints in which direct heating of the joint is contraindicated, and the treatment of superficial skin breakdown in the intertriginous areas.
What are the indications of thermotherapy?
Indications for thermotherapy Thermotherapy is indicated for relief of a variety of painful conditions, including muscular and rheumatic pain, sciatica, fibrositis and lumbago. It can be used as a replacement or adjunct to pharmacological pain relief options.
What are the types of diathermy?
Types of Diathermy
- Radio wave Diathermy. Radio wave diathermy is also called high-frequency diathermy and shortwave diathermy.
- Microwave Diathermy. This type of diathermy uses microwaves, a type of electromagnetic radiation.
- Ultrasound diathermy. This method of diathermy is also called ultrasonic therapy.
What precautions is used in diathermy?
Simple precautions such as monitoring the application and removal of the diathermy pad are not performed by the operating surgeon. Furthermore, most surgeons increase the frequency of the diathermy current if there is an inappropriate effect rather than check the pad placement.
For what all purposes is diathermy principal used?
For what all purposes is diathermy principal used? Explanation: Diathermy is a process by which the body is treated by the electromagnetic waves or waves of high frequency. These waves beyond certain frequencies have heating effects and can help in easing the pain in the body.
What are contraindications for heat therapy?
7 Potential Contraindications for Heat Therapy
- Dermatitis.
- Deep vein thrombosis.
- Chronic heart failure.
- Diabetes.
- Peripheral vascular disease.
- Open wound.
- Severe cognitive impairment.
What are the side effects of diathermy?
Soreness and pain
What is diathermy and its benefits?
Short wave diathermy : It uses short wave with 11 meters length to heat the tissues.
What are the five contraindications for electrotherapy?
Introduction,General Concepts and Clinical Decision Making[Watson+Nussbaum]B. Biophysical and Physiological Constructs:
Can diathermy be used to reduce swelling?
Shortwave diathermy has also been shown to decrease stiffness in joints, increase range of motion, and reduce swelling. Referenced from Continuous short-wave (radio-frequency) diathermy by Geoffrey C. Goats.