What does Buchenwald mean in English?
beech forest
Buchenwald, one of the biggest of the Nazi concentration camps established on German soil. Its name means “beech forest” in German, and it stood on a wooded hill about 4.5 miles (7 km) northwest of Weimar, Germany.
What was Buchenwald in night?
Buchenwald Germany’s model concentration camp, which was built outside Weimar in July 1937 to house homosexuals, political dissidents, Russian prisoners of war, Gypsies, and criminals, and to supply armaments factories with twelve-hour shifts of camp laborers, who died at the rate of 6,000 per month.
How do I get to Buchenwald?
Via Public Transportation. The Buchenwald Memorial is located approximately 10 kilometres northwest of the Weimar city centre. It can be reached by taking Bus No. 6 from either Goetheplatz or the Hauptbahnhof (the central train station), which runs every hour, in the direction of Buchenwald (not Ettersburg).
How many people survived at Buchenwald?
Buchenwald concentration camp
Buchenwald | |
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Number of inmates | 280,000 |
Killed | 56,545 |
Liberated by | 6th Armored Division, United States Army |
Website | www.buchenwald.de/en/69/ |
Who were the leaders of the Buchenwald concentration camp?
Buchenwald concentration camp
Buchenwald | |
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Location | Weimar, Germany |
Operated by | Schutzstaffel |
Commandant | Karl-Otto Koch (1 August 1937 – July 1941) Hermann Pister (1942–1945) |
Operational | 15 July 1937 – 11 April 1945 |
What day was Buchenwald Liberated?
April 11, 1945
April 11, 1945 The underground resistance organization in Buchenwald, whose members held key administrative posts in the camp, saved many lives.
Is Buchenwald worth visiting?
There’s so much to take in, and it’s impossible to imagine the amount of suffering the people that were captured here went through. There’s a lot to see in Buchenwald and it’s definitely worth visiting. You’ll find everything you need to know if you’re planning a visit here in this guide.
Can you tour Buchenwald?
The Förderverein Buchenwald e.V. association offers guided tours from Tuesdays through Sundays and on holidays in German for individual visitors; donations are greatly appreciated. The starting point is at the visitor information centre.