What did Henri de Tonti do for Arkansas?
aka: Henry de Tonty. Henri de Tonti helped establish the first permanent European settlement in the lower Mississippi River Valley in 1686. It was called the Poste aux Arkansas, or Arkansas Post (Arkansas County).
Why was Henri de Tonti called the father of Arkansas?
Henri de Tonti, called the “father of Arkansas” for his role in establishing the first permanent European settlement, the Poste aux Arkansas (or Arkansas Post) (Arkansas County); circa 1686.
What is Henri de Tonti famous?
Henri de Tonty, Tonty also spelled Tonti, (born 1650?, Gaeta [Italy]—died September 1704, Fort Louis, Louisiana [now in Alabama, U.S.]), Italian-born explorer and colonizer, companion of the Sieur de La Salle during his North American explorations.
Where was Henri de Tonti from?
Gaeta, ItalyHenri de Tonti / Place of birth
Who established the Arkansas Post?
The Arkansas Post was founded in the summer of 1686 by Henri de Tonti, Jacques Cardinal, Jean Couture, Peter Bisaillon, and three other Frenchmen as a trading post near the site of a Quapaw village named Osotouy.
Who was the first European to enter Arkansas?
Hernando de Soto
1541 Hernando de Soto was the first European known to have visited the territory which is now the state of Arkansas. 1673 Father Jacques Marquette and Louis Joliet explored the territory as far south as the Arkansas River.
Who were the first white settlers in Arkansas?
Arkansas Post Beginnings – Prehistory to 1763 Spanish explorer Hernando de Soto and his expedition were the first Europeans to explore this area, but it was the arrival of the French 130 years later that began the exploration, settlement, and transformation of the Lower Mississippi valley.
Who were the first settlers in Arkansas?
The land that is today the state of Arkansas was first settled thousands of years ago by people called the Bluff Dwellers. These people lived in caves in the Ozark Mountains. Other natives moved in over time and became various Native American tribes such as the Osage, the Caddo, and the Quapaw.
Why was the Arkansas Post so important?
It was the first semi-permanent French settlement in the lower Mississippi River Valley. The establishment of the Post was the first step in a long struggle between France, Spain, and England for dominance of the Mississippi River Valley.
Where did slaves in Arkansas come from?
The first slaves entered what was to become Arkansas in about 1720, when settlers moved into the John Law colony on land given to them on the lower Arkansas River by the king of France.
What was the largest plantation in Arkansas?
Lakeport Plantation
Lakeport Plantation | |
---|---|
Nearest city | Shives, Arkansas |
Coordinates | 33°15′24″N 91°9′19″W |
Area | 5 acres (2.0 ha) |
Built | c. 1859 |
Why is Henri de Tonti the father of Arkansas?
Henri de Tonti helped establish the first permanent European settlement in the lower Mississippi River Valley in 1686. It was called the Poste aux Arkansas, or Arkansas Post (Arkansas County). As a result, de Tonti is often called the “father of Arkansas.” Although Italian by birth, de Tonti is associated with French exploration.
What is Henri de Tonti best known for?
Henri de Tonti ( né Enrico Tonti; c. 1649 – September 1704), also spelled Henri de Tonty, was a French military officer, explorer, and voyageur who assisted René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle, with North American exploration and colonization from 1678 to 1686. De Tonti was one of the first explorers to navigate and sail the upper Great Lakes.
Who is known as the father of Arkansas?
It was called the Poste aux Arkansas, or Arkansas Post (Arkansas County). As a result, de Tonti is often called the “father of Arkansas.” Although Italian by birth, de Tonti is associated with French exploration.
How did de Tonti get to Louisiana?
De Tonti then commenced on a journey down the Mississippi to make contact with Pierre Le Moyne d’Iberville, who had established the Louisiana colony. De Tonti reached Louisiana and joined the colony. Following this, De Tonti was offered by Pierre Moyne, Sieur d’Iberville the opportunity to work as a treaty negotiator and peacemaker.