What is an excepted package radioactive material?
A package containing radioactive material may be classified as an excepted package provided that the. radiation level at any point on its external surface does not exceed 5 μSv/h.
Do all radioactive material packages require package markings?
Some radioactive material packages do not require labels. Bulk packages containing large volumes of low-level radioactive material may not require labels although vehicle placards may be required. When required, labels must be applied to opposite sides of the package.
What is excepted packaging?
Excepted Packaging is used to transport material with extremely low levels of radioactivity. Excepted packagings are authorized for limited quantities of radioactive material that would pose a very low hazard if released in an accident.
Which items are included on the label of a radioactive container?
Some of the markings on a radioactive material package include the following: Proper Shipping Name, Package type, and UN identification number (e.g., Radioactive material, Type A package, UN 2915) “Radioactive LSA” (low specific activity) or “Radioactive SCO”1 (surface contaminated objects) (if applicable)
What are the requirements to transport or ship radioactive materials?
Special packaging is required for radioactive materials. Like deciding between an envelope and a box, the type of packaging used is based on the radioactive material being shipped. Each kind of packaging requires specific testing to make sure that it can withstand accidents, fire, and water if something goes wrong.
What type of radiological packaging requires a placard?
Placards are required on vehicles transporting one or more packages bearing Radioactive Yellow III labels, even if the cargo is in Type A packages. High level radioactive materials, such as spent nuclear fuel, require a diamond shaped placard with a larger white square with a black border.
How do you pack radioactive material?
Type B packages are used to transport materials with high levels of radioactivity, such as spent fuel from nuclear power plants. These large, heavy packages provide shielding against the radiation. The size of the Type B packages can range from small containers to those weighing over 100 tons.
What are excepted quantities?
Excepted quantities are another way of shipping small quantities of hazardous goods with less stringent regulations. In most cases, the package may be exempt from marking, UN Packaging, and Labeling requirements outlined in the various regulations.
Which of the following items must be included on the labels for secondary containers?
There are two mandatory pieces of information which need to be included on the Secondary Labels: the identity of the hazardous chemicals within the product and the hazards, either physical, health-related, or environmental, the components present.
What is the CFR that addresses DOT requirements for transporting radioactive materials?
The requirements prescribed in this subpart are in addition to, not in place of, other requirements set forth in this subchapter for Class 7 (radioactive) materials and those of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission in 10 CFR part 71.
What color is the placard for radioactive?
Standard Placard The package will always have a Yellow-III label regardless of radiation level.
What is Type C packaging?
Type C packaging is an overpack for transportation of radioactive material without any activity limits by any conveyance including aircraft. The Type C package must maintain its containment upon impact onto a target at a velocity of 90 m/s (this is similar to a fall from a height of 450 m).
What information must be shown in the excepted quantity package mark?
THE EXCEPTED QUANTITIES LABEL (EXCEPTED QUANTITIES MARK) It must also show the Primary Class* (& division if applicable) of each of the dangerous goods contained in the package and the Shipper or Consignee’s name and address** if not shown elsewhere on the package.
What does OSHA require on a secondary container label?
This label must contain two key pieces of information: the identity of the hazardous chemical(s) in the container (e.g., chemical name) and the hazards present. There are many ways to communicate this hazard information. Employers should select a system that will work for each location.
What are the requirement for transporting radioactive material?
When is a radioactive instrument or article excepted from requirements?
A radioactive instrument or article and its packaging are excepted from requirements in this subchapter for specification packaging, labeling, marking (except for the UN identification number marking requirement described in § 173.422(a)), and if not a hazardous substance or hazardous waste, shipping papers and the requirements of this subpart if:
Are there any requirements for radioactive instrument packaging and labeling?
A radioactive instrument or article and its packaging are excepted from requirements in this subchapter for specification packaging, labeling, marking (except for the UN identification number marking requirement described in § 173.422(a) ),…
What are the IATA regulations for radioactive materials?
IATA Dangerous Goods Regulations;Section 4.2; “UN2910 Radioactive material, excepted package, limited quantity of material” Class 7, and Section 10.5.9.4 calculating A1 values of radionuclide for packaging and transporting.
What are the limits for radioactive surface contamination on a package?
(g) The nonfixed (removable) radioactive surface contamination on the external surface of the package does not exceed the limits specified in § 173.443 (a) ; (h) Except as provided in § 173.426, the package does not contain more than 15 g of uranium-235; and