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What is the epicondyle of femur?
The medial epicondyle of the femur is an epicondyle, a bony protrusion, located on the medial side of the femur at its distal end. Right knee-joint.
Do femurs have epicondyles?
The femur also has two epicondyles, one on each aspect of the bone, medial and lateral. They are superior to the level of the femoral condyles. These bumps are points of attachment for many muscles.
What attaches to the femoral epicondyle?
The lateral epicondyle of the femur, smaller and less prominent than the medial epicondyle, gives attachment to the fibular collateral ligament of the knee-joint.
Where is the medial epicondyle of the femur located?
The medial epicondyle is situated below and anterior to the adductor tubercle. It also provides attachment for the tendon of adductor magnus muscle as well as the tibial collateral ligament (supporting structure connecting the tibia to the femur).
Does the tibia have Epicondyles?
The two sides of this expansion form the medial condyle of the tibia and the lateral condyle of the tibia. The tibia does not have epicondyles. The top surface of each condyle is smooth and flattened. These areas articulate with the medial and lateral condyles of the femur to form the knee joint.
Which bones have epicondyles?
The elbow joint is made up of the bone in the upper arm (the humerus) and one of the bones in the lower arm (ulna). The bony prominences, or bumps, at the bottom of the humerus are called the epicondyles. The bump on the outer side of the elbow is called the lateral epicondyle.
Does the femur have condyles and epicondyles?
Condyle: Medial and lateral condyle are examples of condyle. Epicondyle: Medial and lateral condyle of the humerus and femur are examples of epicondyle.
What is an epicondyle in a bone?
What attaches to medial epicondyle?
The medial epicondyle gives attachment to the ulnar collateral ligament of elbow joint, to the pronator teres, and to a common tendon of origin (the common flexor tendon) of some of the flexor muscles of the forearm: the flexor carpi radialis, the flexor carpi ulnaris, the flexor digitorum superficialis, and the …
Does the femur have epicondyles and condyles?
Epicondyle: Medial and lateral condyle of the humerus and femur are examples of epicondyle.
Where are the epicondyles of the knee?
The two smoothly curved surfaces are the lateral condyle and the medial condyle. The deep notch which separates them is the intercondylar notch. Above the two condyles are the epicondyles, lateral and medial.
How many epicondyles are there?
two epicondyles
This is the bone found in the upper arm. You can see that there are two epicondyles on the right and left at the bottom of the bone. Since the epicondyle serves as a place for tendon and ligament attachment, it has a very important job.
What are condyles and epicondyles?
The condyle is smooth and round whereas epicondyle is rough. Epicondyle is a projection on the condyle. The main difference between condyle and epicondyle is that condyle forms an articulation with another bone. whereas epicondyle provides sites for the attachment of muscles.
What bones have epicondyles?
What causes medial epicondyle pain?
Medial epicondylitis is caused by the excessive force used to bend the wrist toward the palm. This can happen when swinging a golf club or pitching a baseball. Other possible causes of medial epicondylitis include: Serving with great force in tennis or using a spin serve.
Can you fracture your medial epicondyle?
A fracture of the medial epicondyle occurs most often as the result of what we call a FOOSH (fall onto an out-stretched hand). FOOSH injuries can happen from falls off a scooter, skates or monkey bars, as well as direct hits in sports like football, hockey or lacrosse.