How many fistulas happen in Ethiopia every year?

How many fistulas happen in Ethiopia every year?

In Ethiopia, an estimated 9000 women develop obstetric fistula each year, and 1200 of these women are treated by Hamlin Fistula Hospital.

What is fistula in Ethiopia?

Hamlin Fistula Ethiopia is dedicated to the treatment and prevention of childbirth injuries called obstetric fistulas. The organisation was founded by Dr Reg Hamlin OBE and Dr Catherine Hamlin AC in 1974. They were in Ethiopia to train midwives when they discovered the terrible plight of the fistula patients.

What is fistula in Africa?

Obstetric fistula is a childbirth injury that destroys a woman’s life. It leaves her incontinent, humiliated, and—all too often—shunned by her community. Surgery is the only cure. Today, at least one million women in Africa and Asia needlessly suffer from untreated fistula.

What is Uganda fistula?

Limited access to quality maternal care continues to put Ugandan women at risk of pregnancy-related disability as well. Obstetric fistula, a vaginal injury usually caused from prolonged labor without timely medical attention, is common, and many women are unaware that it can be treated and often repaired.

What is the cause of fistula in Ethiopia?

This study finding revealed that obstetric fistula is the most common devastating obstetric problem in Ethiopia. Early marriage, early initiation of sexual intercourse, distance from the health facility, no history of contraceptive use, and rural residence were the predisposing factors to develop an obstetric fistula.

What are the causes of obstetric fistula?

Obstetric fistula is one of the most serious and tragic childbirth injuries. A hole between the birth canal and bladder and/or rectum, it is caused by prolonged, obstructed labour without access to timely, high-quality medical treatment.

How many midwives are there in Ethiopia?

Midwives are essential to both the prevention of obstetric fistula and improving maternal health. With a population over 90 million there are less than 7,000 trained midwives in Ethiopia.

What is fistula risk?

The formation of an perianal fistula typically occurs as a consequence of an anorectal abscess. However, other risk factors for their formation include: Inflammatory bowel disease, mainly perianal Crohn’s Disease. Systemic diseases, typically Diabetes Mellitus.

What are the risk factors of fistula?

Seven primary risk factors for obstetrical fistula commonly reported include the place of birth and presence of a skilled birth attendant, the duration of labor and the use of a partograph, the lack of prenatal care, early marriage and young age at delivery, older age, lack of family planning, and a number of other …

Which is best treatment for fistula?

A fistulotomy is the most effective treatment for many anal fistulas, although it’s usually only suitable for fistulas that do not pass through much of the sphincter muscles, as the risk of incontinence is lowest in these cases.

How many nurses are there in Ethiopia?

Nurses are the largest health provider cadre in Ethiopia, numbering 50,604 in 2016; their number is pro- jected to reach 127,299 in 2025 [6].

What is safe maternity care?

The Safer Maternity Care action plan is part of the national ambition to halve rates of stillbirths, neonatal deaths, maternal deaths and brain injuries that occur during or shortly after birth, by 2030.

Where is the Fistula Hospital in Ethiopia?

The main hospital campus is in the capital of Ethiopia, Addis Ababa. Built in 1974, the Addis Ababa Fistula Hospital has three wards, a large operating theatre accommodating four surgical teams, specialist clinics including a physiotherapy department, urodynamic and stoma clinic, pharmacy and pathology services.

Why give to Hamlin Fistula Ethiopia?

Hamlin Fistula Ethiopia relies on the generosity of donors to continue its work in treating and preventing obstetric fistulas, ensuring Ethiopian women have holistic and compassionate healthcare. Over 500 Ethiopians are employed across Hamlin Fistula Ethiopia.

Where is METU Hamlin Fistula Centre?

The Metu Hamlin Fistula Centre is located in Metu, the capital of the Illubabora Zone, in the Oromiya Region. Metu is situated along the Sor River, 600 km south-west of Addis Ababa. The region has a population of more than 28 million with few health facilities. Mr.

How many staff does the hospital have in Ethiopia?

There are over 500 staff across various sites: the main hospital in Addis Ababa, our five regional hospitals strategically located in the provinces, Desta Mender and the Hamlin College of Midwives.