Table of Contents
What does isolated systolic hypertension mean?
Isolated systolic hypertension happens when the diastolic blood pressure is less than 80 millimeters of mercury (mm Hg) and the systolic blood pressure is 130 mm Hg or higher. Isolated systolic hypertension is the most common form of high blood pressure in people older than age 65.
What is hypertension with reference?
Hypertension is defined as a systolic blood pressure (SBP) of 140 mm Hg or more, or a diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of 90 mm Hg or more, or taking antihypertensive medication.
How is isolated systolic hypertension diagnosed?
High blood pressure, including isolated systolic hypertension, does not have any noticeable symptoms or signs in most cases. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) , the only way to know if a person has high blood pressure is to take blood pressure readings.
What should I do if I have isolated systolic hypertension?
How Is It Treated?
- Diuretics (water pills) to help your kidneys flush water and sodium from your body.
- Beta-blockers to make your heart beat slower and less forcefully.
- Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), or calcium channel blockers to relax your blood vessels.
Can anxiety cause isolated systolic hypertension?
When you experience anxiety your heart rate increases – presumably to pump blood to areas of your body that need it if you were fighting or fleeing. But that increase in cardiac output causes an increase in pressure that raises your systolic pressure.
Does anxiety increase systolic blood pressure?
Answer From Sheldon G. Sheps, M.D. Anxiety doesn’t cause long-term high blood pressure (hypertension). But episodes of anxiety can cause dramatic, temporary spikes in blood pressure.
Can drinking water reduce BP?
Something as simple as keeping yourself hydrated by drinking six to eight glasses of water every day improves blood pressure. Water makes up 73% of the human heart,¹ so no other liquid is better at controlling blood pressure.
What is isolated systolic hypertension?
Isolated systolic hypertension happens when the diastolic blood pressure is less than 80 millimeters of mercury (mm Hg) and the systolic blood pressure is 130 mm Hg or higher. Isolated systolic hypertension is the most common form of high blood pressure in people older than age 65.
What is the normal range of systolic blood pressure?
Traditionally it has been defined as systolic blood pressure (SBP) above 140 mmHg with diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of less than 90 mmHg. It is estimated that 15 percent of people 60 years old and above have isolated systolic hypertension.
Is having a high systolic number but a low diastolic number?
Is having a high top number (systolic) blood pressure, but an OK bottom number (diastolic) cause for concern? Yes. If systolic blood pressure rises but diastolic blood pressure stays within an acceptable range, the condition is called isolated systolic hypertension.
What are the treatment goals for systolic and diastolic pressure?
For healthy adults who are age 65 or older, the recommended treatment goal for systolic pressure is also less than 130 mm Hg. Controlling isolated systolic hypertension to prevent health problems requires medication. But it’s important that the treatment to lower systolic blood pressure doesn’t cause the diastolic blood pressure to drop too low.