Table of Contents
What was happening in the US during 1947?
July 26 – Cold War: President Truman signs the National Security Act of 1947 into law, creating the Central Intelligence Agency, the Department of Defense, the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the National Security Council. August – Fernwood Park race riot in Chicago.
What happened during the year 1947?
The Truman Doctrine is proclaimed, to help stem the spread of Communism. March 14 – The Thames flood and other widespread flooding occurs, as the exceptionally harsh British winter of 1946–1947 ends in a thaw. March 15 – Hindus and Muslims clash in Punjab. March 19 – The 19th Academy Awards Ceremony is held.
Why is 1947 so important?
On August 15, 1947, the Indian Independence Bill took effect, inaugurating a period of religious turmoil in India and Pakistan that would result in the deaths of hundreds of thousands, including Gandhi, who was assassinated by a Hindu fanatic in January 1948 during a prayer meeting to end Muslim-Hindu violence.
What was done in 1947?
Events in the year 1947 in India. It was a very eventful year as it became independent from the British crown, resulting in the split of India and Pakistan. Many people died during partition and India became a democracy.
What things were invented in 1947?
Inventions in 1947
- Transistor. The winter of 1947 was an important time for technology, as reported by PBS.
- Holography. While looking to improve electron microscope resolution, scientist Dennis Gabor managed to stumble upon the theory of holography.
- Microwave Oven.
- Mobile Phones.
Why did the partition of 1947 happen?
Hindus and Sikhs fled Pakistan in fear for life, a country that would be Muslim-controlled. Muslims from India who wanted to be a part of Pakistan left India to settle there.
What was the most important invention in 1947?
23, 1947: Transistor Opens Door to Digital Future. 1947: John Bardeen and Walter Brattain, with support from colleague William Shockley, demonstrate the transistor at Bell Laboratories in Murray Hill, New Jersey. It’s been called the most important invention of the 20th century.
What was introduced in 1947?
National Security Act of 1947 National Security Act is created. The National Security Act was created during July when president Harry S. Truman signed it into law. The act facilitated a major restructuring of the United States military with the creation of the Department of Defense in the wake of World War II.
What was the refugee problem in 1947?
At least 10 million people were displaced and as many as one million were killed in the violence. The regions of Kashmir and Punjab were worst affected by partition and these areas remain a deep source of tension today. The refugee crisis was exacerbated by monsoon flooding, which destroyed much of that year’s harvest.
How did partition change the lives and occupations of the refugees?
The new migrants coming to Delhi were rural landlords, lawyers, teachers, traders and small shopkeepers. Partition changed their lives, and their occupations. They had to take up new jobs as hawkers, vendors, carpenters and ironsmiths. Many, however, prospered in their new businesses.
How many refugees did receive after partition?
It engendered the largest recorded population transfer in history amidst horrific mass violence. Between 1946 and 1965, nearly 9 million I ! indus and Sikhs moved into India and approximately 5 million Muslims moved to both parts of Pakistan.
Why is 14 August 1947 an important date?
It celebrates the date in 1947 when the Indian Independence Act came into effect, which established India and Pakistan as separate countries, no longer under British imperialist rule. (In Pakistan, Independence Day is celebrated on August 14th.)
How did the partition affect the life of the people?
The Partition of India in 1947 led to a massive transfer of populations on both sides of the new border. As a result, the population of Delhi swelled, the kinds of jobs people did changed, and the culture of the city became different. Days after Indian Independence and Partition, fierce rioting began.
What happened in the year 1947 in the US?
August 29 – US announces the discovery of plutonium fission, suitable for nuclear power generation. September 17–21 – The 1947 Fort Lauderdale Hurricane in southeastern Florida, and also in Alabama, Mississippi, and Louisiana, causes widespread damage and kills 51 people.
What was the average cost of living in 1947?
Cost of Living 1947. How Much things cost in 1947. Average Cost of new house $6,600.00. Average wages per year $2,850.00. Cost of a gallon of Gas 15 cents. Average Cost of a new car $1,300.00. Loaf of Bread 13 cents. United States Postage Stamp 3 cents. Men’s Sweater $8.50.
What did the Senate do in June 1947?
June 23 – The United States Senate follows the House of Representatives in overriding President Truman’s veto of the Taft-Hartley Act. June 24 – Kenneth Arnold makes the first widely reported UFO sighting near Mount Rainier, Washington.
What happened in 1947 in the World Series?
06 Oct 1947 New York Yankees beat Brooklyn Dodgers 4 games to 3, in 44th World Series. 24 Oct 1947 Series of forest fires burn US$30 million of timber (New England States). 26 Oct 1947 The Maharaja of Kashmir agrees to allow his kingdom to join India.