Table of Contents
What is the purpose of Arohanam Avarohanam?
Arohanam is the sequence of swaras used in a raga in the ascending passages i.e. as the pitch goes up. Avarohanam is the sequence of swaras to be used in descent. The arohanam and avarohanam (or the scale) of a raga provide only a skeletal outline upon which the rest of the raga is formed.
How is a song composed from a raga?
A raga is based on a scale with a given set of notes, a typical order in which they appear in melodies, and characteristic musical motifs. The basic components of a raga can be written down in the form of a scale (in some cases differing in ascent and descent).
How many songs did tyagaraja compose?
24,000 songs
About 700 songs remain of the 24,000 songs said to have been composed by him; however, scholars are skeptical about numbers like these, as there is no biographical evidence to support such claims.
What is Arohana Avarohana in Carnatic ragas?
The arohana defines the ascending order of swaras in the raga, and avarohana defines the descending order. The arohana and avarohana are orthogonal in that the ascending order and descending order can be different for a raga. In Western Music, this is rare (e.g. some versions of the melodic minor scale).
What is Arohanam with example?
Arohana, Arohanam or Aroha, in the context of Indian classical music, is the ascending scale of notes in a raga. The pitch increases as we go up from Shadja (Sa) to the Taar Shadja (Sa), possibly in a crooked (vakra) manner.
What is Laya in Bharatanatyam?
In music, laya is the process where sounds are separated by time. If you were asked to clap for a duration of ten seconds, one can observe that each clap would be spaced out by some amount of time. So this nature of repetition of events which are spaced out by some time is called laya.
Who is the guru of Thyagaraja?
Guru Sonti Venkataramanayya
Tyagaraja’s family hailed from Kakarla but moved to Tiruvarur. His father, Rama Brahmam, poet and harikatha exponent, sent Tyagaraja to Guru Sonti Venkataramanayya for a 16-year gurukulavasam.
What is Muktayi swaram?
Varnams are traditionally rendered in a format that consists of pallavi, anupallavi and chitta swaram (mukthayi swaram) being sung first in a relatively slow pace and repeated immediately after in double the speed.
What is Jeeva swaram?
Jeeva Swara is in effect the life of the raga. In Sanskrit word Jeeva means life. Two Jeeva swaras are , one primary and the other secondary; Vaadi swara is the primary anchor, while Samvaadhi swara is the secondary anchor. So the raga is focussed around these two.
What is Saptha swaras?
What are the Sapta Swaras? There are 7 musical notes in Carnatic Music, called the Sapta (seven) Swaras (musical notes). These are the following (The full names of the notes follows the sound with which it is sung) : Sa – Shadjama (Tonic) Ri – Rishabha.
What is Aaroh and Avroh?
What is Aaroh and Avroh? In Hindi language Aaroh means ascending from a lower position to a higher position and Avroh means descending from a higher position to a lower position. Aaroh (or Aarohan) is the ascending order of musical notes starting from the Middle Octave Sa to Higher Octave Sa.