What are some of the features and characteristics of the Moon?

What are some of the features and characteristics of the Moon?

Read a brief summary of this topic

Moon approximate ratio (Moon to Earth)
mean density 3.34 g/cm3 1:1.7
mean surface gravity 162 cm/sec2 1:6
escape velocity 2.38 km/sec 1:5
mean surface temperature day, 380 K (224 °F, 107 °C); night, 120 K (−244 °F, −153 °C)

What are some famous land features on the Moon?

Image credit: NASA/GSFC/Arizona State University, annotations by Stardate / The University of Texas McDonald Observatory.

  • 1.) The lunar maria.
  • 2.) Montes Apenninus.
  • 3.) Tycho crater.
  • 4.) Copernicus crater.
  • 5.) Oceanus Procellarum.

What are the 3 main features of the Moon?

While the craters, highlands and maria are the moon’s three main landforms, the moon’s surface has a number of other highly visible features.

What are different countries plans for the future of the Moon?

Japan, South Korea, Russia, India, the United Arab Emirates and the United States aim to send missions to the Moon in the next year. But will they all make it? The Moon will be one of the most popular destinations in the Solar System in the next year.

What are the 7 characteristics of the Moon?

Physical characteristics

  • Distance. The Moon is approximately 384,400 km (239,000 miles) from the Earth.
  • Size. The diameter of the Moon is 3479 kilometers (2162 miles).
  • Mass.
  • Density.
  • Temperature.
  • Motion.
  • Moon causes tides.
  • Moon may influence “lunatics”

What are 5 characteristics of the moon?

How are moon features named?

The Moon is remarkable for the variety and unusual nature of the names of its surface features. The dark, smooth maria are named for weather or states of mind (Sea of Rains, Sea of Tranquility) while many of the abundant craters of the Moon are named for famous scientists, philosophers, mathematicians and explorers.

What are the two features of Moon?

The surface of the moon has many features,including mountains and valleys,craters, and maria- wide flat areas that look like seas free from distance but are probably solidified molten rock.

How many countries have made it to the Moon?

To date, a total of 5 nations and 2 political unions that have orbited or soft-landed on the moon, as part of manned or unmanned missions. As of June 2020.

How many countries have been on the Moon?

The United States, the Soviet Union and China are the three nations which have successfully landed their spacecraft on the moon. And, the US is the only country to have ever put people on the moon. Russia (the USSR), Japan, China, the European Space Agency (ESA), and India have all made visits to the moon via probes.

What are 10 characteristics of the Moon?

Why is the Moon important to life on Earth?

Earth’s moon is vitally important in making Earth the planet we know today: the moon controls the length of the day and ocean tides, which affect the biological cycles of lifeforms on our planet.

What are five features of the Moon?

The surface of the Moon has many features, including mountains and valleys, craters, and maria—wide flat areas that look like seas from a distance but are probably solidified molten rock….Contents

  • 6.1 Albedo.
  • 6.2 Dorsa.
  • 6.3 Promontoria.
  • 6.4 Rimae.
  • 6.5 Rupes.
  • 6.6 Terrae.

How are Moon features named?

When did China land a man on the Moon?

14 December 2013
Chang’e 3, which includes a lander and rover, was launched on 1 December 2013 and successfully soft-landed on the Moon on 14 December 2013….Chinese Lunar Exploration Program.

Organization China National Space Administration (CNSA)
Purpose Robotic Moon missions
Status Active
Program history
Duration 2004 – present

Why learn the names of the features on the Moon?

Learning the names of the features on our cosmic companion is a great way to connect with the universe. Whether you live in a busy city with light-flooded skies or a rural area with views of the Milky Way, the Moon is one the easiest celestial object to spot in the night sky.

What are the two main kinds of lunar territory?

The dark maria and the lighter highlands, whose unchanging patterns many people recognize as the “man in the moon,” constitute the two main kinds of lunar territory. The mascons are regions where particularly dense lavas rose up from the mantle and flooded into basins.

Is the Moon feature map available for Southern Hemisphere observers?

This version of our Moon feature map is flipped for southern hemisphere observers. It is sized for standard U.S. letter paper, and free for printing and distribution with attribution.

Why are the mountains on the moon so gentle?

The reason this and all of the Moon’s mountains are so gentle compared to the Earth’s is that they were created by a completely different process. Most of the Earth’s mountains were formed from tectonic plates smashing or grinding together, or from volcanic activity.