What was Andropov famous for?
Born in Russia in 1914, by the 1930s Andropov was an active participant in the Communist Youth League. During World War II, he led a group of guerilla fighters who operated behind Nazi lines. His work led to various positions in Moscow, and in 1954, he was named as Soviet ambassador to Hungary.
Who succeeded Yuri Andropov?
Chernenko
Andropov, the former KGB chief, who became general secretary on November 12, 1982. However, Andropov had become mortally ill by the following August, and after his death six months later, Chernenko succeeded him as general secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union on February 13, 1984.
What did Yuri Andropov do in the Cold War?
Andropov was appointed as Soviet ambassador to Hungary in 1954. He was a pivotal figure in Moscow’s suppression of the Hungarian Uprising, recommending the deployment of Soviet troops. This enhanced Andropov’s reputation as an ideological hardliner, unwilling to tolerate reform or deviation from the socialist line.
How did Andropov come to power?
Andropov was chosen by the Communist Party Central Committee to succeed Brezhnev as general secretary on November 12, scarcely two days after Brezhnev’s death. He consolidated his power by becoming chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet (president) on June 16, 1983.
What happened to Andropov?
In late January 1984, Andropov’s health deteriorated sharply and due to growing toxicity in his blood, he had periods of falling consciousness. He died on 9 February 1984 at 16:50 in his hospital room at age 69. Few of the top Soviet leaders, not even all the Politburo members, learned of his death on that day.
Who is the leader of the KGB?
KGB
| Agency overview | |
|---|---|
| Headquarters | Lubyanka Building, 2 Bolshaya Lubyanka Street Moscow, Russian SFSR |
| Motto | Loyalty to the party – Loyalty to the motherland Верность партии — Верность Родине |
| Agency executives | First: Ivan Serov, Chairman Last: Vadim Bakatin, Chairman |
Is Andropov still alive?
February 9, 1984Yuri Andropov / Date of death
What did Chernenko do?
Konstantin Ustinovich Chernenko (24 September 1911 – 10 March 1985) was a Soviet politician and the seventh General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. He briefly led the Soviet Union from 13 February 1984 until his death on 10 March 1985.
Who came after Chernenko?
Mikhail Gorbachev
Capping his rapid rise through the Communist Party hierarchy, Mikhail Gorbachev is selected as the new general secretary of the Soviet Union, following the death of Konstantin Chernenko the day before.
When was Andropov head of the secret police?
In 1967, his political responsibilities increased greatly. That year he was appointed chairman of the Soviet secret police (KGB, acronym for the Committee for State Security).
When did Andropov die?
On 9 February 1984, he died after leading the country for only about 15 months. There has been much contention over Andropov’s family background. According to the official biography, Andropov was born in Stanitsa Nagutskaya (modern-day Stavropol Krai of Russia) on 15 June 1914.
What did Andropov do in the Soviet Union?
Andropov took control of organizing the work of the Politburo, supervising national defense, supervising the main issues of domestic and foreign policy and foreign trade, and making leadership assignments in the top ranks of the Party and the government.
Who was Yuri Andropov?
Komsomol membership card issued to Yuri Andropov in 1939. Andropov was educated at the Rybinsk Water Transport Technical College and graduated in 1936. As a teenager he worked as a loader, a telegraph clerk, and a sailor for the Volga steamship line.
What is the Andropov file?
The Andropov file: the life and ideas of Yuri V. Andropov, general secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. McGraw-Hill. ISBN 978-0070188617.