Table of Contents
What is land policy in Kenya?
The overall objective of the National Land Policy is to secure rights over land and provide for sustainable growth, investment and the reduction of poverty in line with the Government’s overall development objectives.
What is the purpose of the governments land reform policy?
Land reform is a national competency. It is the responsibility of the national government to ensure a more equitable distribution of land ownership, to support the work of The Commission on Restitution of Land Rights and to ensure that a programme of land tenure and land administration reform is implemented.
What is the importance of land law?
LAND LAW, of all branches of law, is a potent instrument m bringing about radical, but beneficial, social changes in nearly every society. The importance of land to man cannot be over-emphasised. It is an eternal source of liveli- hood and means of sustenance to mankind.
What principles guide the national land use policy of the present administration?
These four principles: Renewability, Adaptability, Stewardship, and Equity, if diligently adhered to in the promulgation of policy, development of plans, and daily ontheground decision making in conformity with the FLPMA mandate, will result in the lands and resources of the National System of Public Lands being truly …
What is the land question in Kenya?
The land question, the report posits, has over time been shaped by economic, political, social and legal parameters. These include the dependency of the economy on land making the issues of tenure, access, distribution and regulation critical.
Why is land reform important?
The three most important reasons for land reform at the economic level are: 1. To raise agricultural productivity; 2. To strengthen food security and to lessen poverty for rural households; and 3.
What is land policy and administration?
“An official statement by a government. of its intentions and plans regarding the conservation, use, and allocation of land, but does not have the force of law.”
What are land management policies?
Land management practices describe the way that land is managed – the means by which a land use outcome is achieved. Land management practices have become an increasing focus of ACLUMP because the drivers for better land use outcomes (economic, social and/or environmental) inevitably come from how land is managed.
How does land contribute to economic growth?
Land is considered the primary factor of production. Land is rich in coal, water and petroleum, which are used for generating power. Land is required to construct factories and industries to carry out the production process. Land is of great importance to mankind.
What are the importances of land?
The land sustains every aspect of our lives, providing fundamental life-support systems and the foundation of our economy and society. It is the place we stand. And also the place we act. It is where we make decisions that affect not just the land, but also water, oceans, air, and atmosphere, and the life they support.
What are the causes of land conflicts?
Land and natural resource issues are almost never the sole cause of conflict. Land conflicts commonly become violent when linked to wider processes of political exclusion, social discrimination, economic marginalization, and a perception that peaceful action is no longer a viable strategy for change.
What causes land disputes in Kenya?
Colonial Legacy, Historicity, and Land Conflict. 20The literature on land conflict specific to Kenya identifies colonial legacy as one of the primary reasons generating land-related grievances.
How land reforms affect the economics growth of the country?
Such reform affects landholding in at least three ways: it may increase security of tenure and hence incentives; it may reorganize the system of inheritance in favour of offspring; and it may bring land onto the market so that land transactions become possible.
What are the benefits of good land administration?
These benefits are outlined below.
- Guarantee of ownership and security of tenure.
- Support for land and property taxation.
- Provide security for credit.
- Develop and monitor land markets.
- Protect State lands.
- Reduce land disputes.
- Facilitate rural land reform.
- Improve urban planning and infrastructure development.
How much of Kenya’s landmass is high potential?
Especially remembering that, of the total land area of 587,900 square kilometres that comprise Kenya’s landmass, 17.2 per cent is of high and medium potential while the remaining over 80 per cent is arid and semi-arid. The land developments discussed above were to have far-reaching implications for the African natives in Kenya.
Are land-related conflicts a persistent issue in Kenya?
The bottom line, therefore, is that land-related conflicts in Kenya are a persistent issue that must be comprehensively addressed by the ongoing National Land Policy Formulation Process. For there are many problematic aspects to it that require clear discussion from a policy point of view.
What was the alienation of land in Kenya?
Underlying alienation of land was a policy of exploitation and oppression against the colonized communities who were ‘herded’ in reserves to create room for intensification of agriculture by the settlers using forced native labour. These policies generated land-related conflicts that have an indelible mark on the future of Kenya.
What are the human-wildlife conflicts in Kenya?
The other land-related conflicts in Kenya manifest themselves through what is commonly known as the human-wildlife conflicts. Kenya adopted an ambitious wildlife management and conservation arrangement through gazettement of large tracts of community lands as national parks, national game reserves and conservancy sanctuaries.