How is the DASS-21 scored?

How is the DASS-21 scored?

Sum scores are computed by adding up the scores on the items per (sub)scale and multiplying them by a factor 2. Sum scores for the total DASS-total scale thus range between 0 and 120, and those for each of the subscales may range between 0 and 42.

How do you analyze DASS?

The DASS is available in two forms: the DASS-21 and the DASS-42. The use of either test is sufficient in the screening process (i.e., the use of both is unnecessary)….Table 21: Interpreting DASS scores.

DASS scale score Level of psychological distress
0-77 Normal
78-87 Mild
87-95 Moderate
95-98 Severe

What are NB scores?

Scoring Guide

DASS-21 Scoring Depression Anxiety
Normal 0-4 0-3
Mild 5-6 4-5
Moderate 7-10 6-7
Severe 11-13 8-9

What is DASS inventory?

The DASS-42 is a 42 item self-report scale designed to measure the negative emotional states of depression, anxiety and stress. The principal value of the DASS in a clinical setting is to clarify the locus of emotional disturbance, as part of the broader task of clinical assessment.

What does the DASS measure?

The DASS is a set of three self-report scales designed to measure the negative emotional states of depression, anxiety and stress.

How is the DASS scale scored?

Scoring and Interpretation The total score represents overall distress (0 to 30), with higher scores indicating more severe distress or a greater number of symptoms. Two subscales are presented: Anxiety-Stress: Items 1, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9 (raw score range = 0 to 18) Depression: Items 2, 3, 5, 10 (raw score range = 0 to 12)

What does DASS scale measure?

The Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale – 42 Items (DASS-42) is a set of three self-report scales designed to further the process of defining, understanding, and measuring the ubiquitous and clinically significant emotional states of depression, anxiety and stress.

What construct does the DASS measure?

The Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) was designed to efficiently measure the core symptoms of anxiety and depression and has demonstrated positive psychometric properties in adult samples of anxiety and depression patients and student samples.

Is the DASS a Likert scale?

Initially introduced as the DASS – 42, a self-report questionnaire measured on 4 Likert ratings assessing the levels of severity of depression, anxiety and stress. The DASS takes a dimensional approach rather than a categorical (P.F. Lovibond, & S.H. Lovibond,1995; Psychology Foundation of Australia, 2014).

Is DASS-21 accurate?

Summary Statistics and Reliability of the DASS-21 The reliability of the DASS-21 was high than this criterion (0.95), indicating that this scale is a reliable psychometric instrument with good internal consistency.

How do you score stress?

Individual scores on the PSS can range from 0 to 40 with higher scores indicating higher perceived • stress. ► Scores ranging from 0-13 would be considered low stress. ► Scores ranging from 14-26 would be considered moderate stress. ► Scores ranging from 27-40 would be considered high perceived stress.

How do you measure mental health status?

The gold standard, diagnostic, definitive assessment of a person’s mental health status comes from rigorous psychiatric interview by trained clinicians, in most countries, a psychiatrist or clinical psychologist.

How do you explain DASS?

The DASS, Depression Anxiety and Stress Scales is a test used to measure negative emotional states of depression, anxiety and tension/stress. Developed by researchers at the University of New South Wales (UNSW), the test involves 42 parts (or 21 for the shorter version) each reflecting a negative emotional symptom.

How is mental stress measured?

Stress responses can be measured with self-report measures, behavioral coding, or via physiological measurements. These responses include emotions, cognitions, behaviors, and physiological responses instigated by the stressful stimuli.

How are stress tests measured?

A stress test usually involves walking on a treadmill or riding a stationary bike while your heart rhythm, blood pressure and breathing are monitored. Or you’ll receive a drug that mimics the effects of exercise.

What is the scale of mental health?

The Global Assessment of Functioning, or GAF, scale is used to rate how serious a mental illness may be. It measures how much a person’s symptoms affect their day-to-day life on a scale of 0 to 100. It’s designed to help mental health providers understand how well the person can do everyday activities.

How is mental development measured?

Verbal IQ score is measured with testing that requires listening and answering questions. It also measures vocabulary, reading comprehension and general information. Performance IQ is measured by requiring physically manipulated puzzles, pictures, blocks, etc. These timed problems require activity more than reading.

What does the DASS scale measure?

The DASS-21 is the short form of the DASS-42, a self-report scale designed to measure the negative emotional states of depression, anxiety and stress.

What is a Dass 21 score?

DASS 21 score interpretation. The 21 item Depression Anxiety Stress Scale questionnaire is used as a quantitative measure of distress along the 3 axes of depression, anxiety and stress reactions and management.

How do you score on the DASS scale?

DASS (Depression and Anxiety Stress Scale) Scoring. S (Stress) Q1, 6, 8, 11, 12, 14, 18. A (Anxiety) Q2, 4, 7, 9, 15, 19, 20. D (Depression) Q3, 5, 10, 13, 16, 17, 21 1. Record circled number on the line provided in the Office Use Only columns next to the responses.

What is the DASS 21 self report questionnaire?

The DASS 21 is a 21 item self report questionnaire designed to measure the severity of a range of symptoms common to both Depression and Anxiety. In completing the DASS, the individual is required to indicate the presence of a symptom over the previous week.

What is the DASS 21 depression anxiety stress test?

The DASS 21 depression anxiety stress test is not a diagnosis mean by itself, it is merely a self report scheme and should be followed by a complete psychological or psychiatric evaluation. 1. (s) I found it hard to wind down. 2. (a) I was aware of dryness of my mouth. 3. (d) I couldn’t seem to experience any positive feeling at all. 4.