Table of Contents
What is the role of microbiology in laboratory?
The microbiology laboratory plays an important role in the surveillance, treatment, control and prevention of nosocomial infections. The microbiologist is a permanent and active member of the infection control committee (ICC) and the antimicrobial stewardship group (ASG).
What is the complete definition of microbiology?
microbiology, study of microorganisms, or microbes, a diverse group of generally minute simple life-forms that include bacteria, archaea, algae, fungi, protozoa, and viruses.
What is microbiology lab in hospital?
The Microbiology Laboratory receives samples from patients to identify organisms that are responsible for infection including bacteria, fungi and parasites. The laboratory workflow is handled by medical technologists specialized in microbiology and is staffed 24 hours per day.
What are the roles of microbiology?
Microbiologists aim to solve a range of problems affecting our health, the environment, climate and food and agriculture. Depending on the employer, this can include: Studying the prevention, diagnosis and control of infections and specific diseases. Ensuring food and drink is safe to consume.
What are microbiology tests?
Microbiological analysis of food products is the use of biological, biochemical, molecular or chemical methods for the detection, identification or enumeration of microorganisms in a material (e.g. food, drink, environmental or clinical sample). It is often applied to disease causing and spoilage microorganisms.
How is a microbiology lab set up?
Setting up a microbiological laboratory
- A room or area preferably isolated from the winery.
- Source of water, electricity and gas.
- Smooth easily cleaned benches and floor.
- Vibration free benchtop for microscopy.
- Dust free cabinet for glassware storage.
How do you make a microbiology lab?
How do you create a microbiology lab?
In designing a microbiology laboratory, it is important to keep in perspective the nature of the microorganisms, the potential sources of cross-contamination, the nature of the test materials, as well as the regulatory requirements in the industry.
What are the materials used in microbiology?
Microbiology equipment include microscopes; slides; test tubes; petri dishes; growth mediums, both solid and liquid; inoculation loops; pipettes and tips; incubators; autoclaves, and laminar flow hoods.
What is needed in a microbiology lab?
What are the instrument used in microbiology laboratory?
Instrument list
| Instrument | Uses |
|---|---|
| Incubator | used for bacterial or fungal cultures |
| Inoculation loop: | used to inoculate test samples into culture media for bacterial or fungal cultures, antibiograms, etc. Sterilized by passing through a blue flame. |
| Laminar flow cabinet | used to work aseptic |
What kind of laboratories are there?
Laboratory Types
- Analytical and Quality Laboratories.
- Biosafety Laboratories.
- Cleanrooms.
- Clinical and Medical Laboratories.
- Incubator Laboratories.
- Production Laboratories.
- Research & Development (R&D) Laboratories.
What are the laboratory rules?
General Laboratory Safety Rules
- Know locations of laboratory safety showers, eyewashstations, and fire extinguishers.
- Know emergency exit routes.
- Avoid skin and eye contact with all chemicals.
- Minimize all chemical exposures.
- No horseplay will be tolerated.
- Assume that all chemicals of unknown toxicity are highly toxic.