What is the importance of West Philippine Sea?
Identified as one of the priority seascapes, the West Philippine Sea (WPS) accounts for roughly one third of Philippine waters and hosts a wealth of the country’s coastal and marine resources: from coral reefs, to fisheries resources, to energy and mineral resources, among others.
What is West Philippine Sea dispute?
The arbitration case between the Philippines and China over the West Philippine Sea seeks to clarify the geographical extent of the dispute by requesting the Tribunal to rule on the validity of China’s nine-dash line, and determine the legal status of specific features including the maritime zones that they can …
What articles of UNCLOS is the west Philippine Sea?
The Government of the Philippines has initiated these arbitral proceedings in furtherance of the friendly relations with China, mindful of its obligation under Article 279 of UNCLOS to seek a peaceful and durable resolution of the dispute in the West Philippine Sea by the means indicated in Article 33 (1) of the …
What is the basis of China in claiming West Philippine Sea?
President, China has claimed “historic rights” in areas that are beyond 200 M from its mainland coasts, or any land feature over which it claims sovereignty, and within 200 M of the coasts of the Philippines’ main islands, and exploited the resources in these areas while preventing the Philippines from doing so.
What are the bases of the decision in West Philippine Sea?
The three main bases of the award are that China’s nine-dash line (which it claims shows the extent of its territory in the South China Sea) “has no legal effect and cannot serve as basis to claim waters and resources beyond what UNCLOS (the United Nations Convention for the Law of the Sea) allows”; that the …
Why is it important to protect the Philippine Sea?
It provides the ecosystem in which thousands of species thrive, and also protects the land from the impact of waves, storms, and floods, according to the United States’ National Ocean Service. A bulk of West Philippine Sea reefs are found in the Kalayaan Island Group (KIG).
How can we resolve the west Philippine Sea issue?
MANILA – The Philippines’ long-standing dispute with China in the West Philippine Sea (WPS) can only be settled through diplomatic negotiations and “not by force,” President Rodrigo R. Duterte said on Monday.
What is the importance of UNCLOS to you as a seafarer as a citizen of the Philippines?
The Philippines has the commitment to delineate and delimit its maritime boundaries with the adjacent states in accordance with the UNCLOS. Also, under UNCLOS, the Philippines is obliged to protect and preserve the marine environment within or outside its maritime zones.
What caused the west Philippine sea disputes?
The Chinese occupation of Scarborough Shoal is an invasion of Philippine territory, giving rise to a territorial sovereignty dispute. However, the Philippines could not bring China to compulsory arbitration on a territorial sovereignty dispute without China’s consent.
What caused the west Philippine Sea disputes?
What can you say about Philippine seas?
The Philippine Sea is a marginal sea of the Western Pacific Ocean east of the Philippine archipelago (hence the name), the largest in the world, occupying an estimated surface area of 5 million square kilometers (2×106 sq mi). The Philippine Sea Plate forms the floor of the sea.
What caused the West Philippine Sea disputes?
How does Philippines benefits from UNCLOS?
When did the west Philippine Sea issue started?
On 22 January 2013 the Philippines initiated international arbitration against the People’s Republic of China (China) regarding its territorial and maritime dispute in the South China Sea – known as the West Philippine Sea in Manila.
What is the main goal of Save Philippine Seas?
Save Philippine Seas (SPS) aims to narrow the gap between scientists and the general public, the old and young, and the passionate and indifferent by mobilizing seatizen-led initiatives that are empowering Filipinos towards collective action and behavior change.
What is the purpose of the law of the sea?
The law of the sea is a body of customs, treaties, and international agreements by which governments maintain order, productivity, and peaceful relations on the sea. NOAA’s nautical charts provide the baseline that marks the inner limit of the territorial sea and the outer limit of internal waters.
How can we save the Philippine seas?
In observance of the World Oceans Day, a cleanup drive was initiated by Earth Island Institute Philippines in the area on June 8, 2013….
- Ditch the plastic bag.
- Quit the sachet dependency!
- Refuse the straw.
- Reuse.
- Use Reef-Friendly Sunscreen.
- Join coastal cleanups.
What are the programs of Haribon Foundation?
Conserving Sites & Habitats. Mangrove Forest Restoration in Infanta, Quezon.
What is the West Philippine Sea on students’ minds?
The West Philippine Sea–what’s on the students’ minds? N JULY 12, the Permanent Arbitration Court in The Hague, capped a long and tense dispute involving the South China Sea by ruling in favor of the Philippines over China.
Is the West Philippine Sea a potential flashpoint for conflict?
The West Philippine Sea has always been a potential flashpoint because it is claimed in part by Brunei, Malaysia, and the Philippines, and in whole by China, Taiwan, and Vietnam. Photo by ABO LIMOS. From 2013 to 2015, China successfully reclaimed and militarized seven reefs in the South China Sea, five of which are in the West Philippine Sea.
What is the significance of the West Philippine Sea?
Tensions among rival claimant-states to the waters and land features of the West Philippine Sea (WPS)—particularly China, the Philippines and Vietnam—have escalated significantly in the last several years, bringing the Philippines to center stage as a key participant in the future of security and stability in our part of the world.
Does China’s aggression in the West Philippine Sea affect the climate?
You only have to do a cursory search online to find the missing links between this affront to our sovereignty and the climate. On the surface level, China’s aggression into the West Philippine Sea has led to the destruction of coral reefs in the Kalayaan group of islands.